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Cyanobacterial bioactive metabolites-A review of their chemistry and biology

机译:蓝藻生物活性代谢物 - 对其化学与生物学的综述

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Cyanobacterial blooms occur when algal densities exceed baseline population concentrations. Cyanobacteria can produce a large number of secondary metabolites. Odorous metabolites affect the smell and flavor of aquatic_ animals, whereas bioactive metabolites cause a range of lethal and sub-lethal effects in plants, invertebrates, and vertebrates, including humans. Herein, the bioactivity, chemistry, origin, and biosynthesis of these cyanobacterial secondary metabolites were reviewed. With recent revision of cyanobacterial taxonomy by Anagnostidis and Komarek as part of the Su beta wasserflora von Mitteleuropa volumes 19(1-3), names of many cyanobacteria that produce bioactive compounds have changed, thereby confusing readers. The original and new nomenclature are included in this review to clarify the origins of cyanobacterial bioactive compounds.Due to structural similarity, the 157 known bioactive classes produced by cyanobacteria have been condensed to 55 classes. This review will provide a basis for more formal procedures to adopt a logical naming system. This review is needed for efficient management of water resources to understand, identify, and manage cyanobacterial harmful algal bloom impacts.
机译:藻类密度超过基线群体浓度时发生蓝藻绽放。蓝藻可以产生大量的次生代谢物。有气味的代谢物影响水上动物的气味和味道,而生物活性代谢物导致植物,无脊椎动物和脊椎动物,包括人类的一系列致命和亚致死的影响。这里,综述了这些蓝藻次生次生代谢物的生物活性,化学,来源和生物合成。随着Anagnostidis和Komarek的最近对蓝藻分类法的修订作为SuβWasserflora von Mitteleuropa体积的一部分19(1-3),产生生物活性化合物的许多蓝藻的名称已经发生变化,从而使读者令人困惑。本综述中包含原始和新的命名法,以澄清蓝藻生物活性化合物的起源。到结构相似性,由蓝藻产生的157种已知的生物活性类已经缩合到55级。该审查将为采用逻辑命名系统提供更多正式程序提供基础。有效管理水资源需要了解,识别和管理蓝藻有害藻类绽放影响所需的审查。

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  • 来源
    《Harmful Algae》 |2019年第3期|42-94|共53页
  • 作者

    Huang I-Shuo; Zimba Paul V.;

  • 作者单位

    Texas A&M Univ Corpus Christi Ctr Coastal Studies 6300 Ocean Dr Corpus Christi TX 78412 USA;

    Texas A&M Univ Corpus Christi Ctr Coastal Studies 6300 Ocean Dr Corpus Christi TX 78412 USA;

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  • 正文语种 eng
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