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Hybrid nanofluid flow over a stretched cylinder with the impact of homogeneous-heterogeneous reactions and Cattaneo-Christov heat flux: Series solution and numerical simulation

机译:杂交纳米流体流过拉伸圆筒,均匀异质反应的影响和Cattaneo-Christov热通量:串联解决方案和数值模拟

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摘要

The Catteno-Christov heat flux plays a dynamic role in flow of heat enhancement in various manufacturing, industrial, and engineering applications. This present work focuses on the influence of Catteno-Christov heat flux model on Darcy-Forchheimer flow of a hybrid nanofluid placed in a porous medium. The formulation of the mathematical model is done by considering a fluid with two different nanoparticles Al_2O_3 and Cu dispersed in the water as the base fluid. The set of partial differntial equations is reduced by using similarity variables and boundary conditions to obtain ordinary differntial equations. The coupled nonlinear governing differential equations are solved using Runge-Kutta fourth-fifth order (RKF-45). The impact of numerous dimensionless parameters on the velocity, thermal, and concentration profiles are plotted and studied. Furthermore, the coefficient of skin friction for the relevant parameters are analysed through graphs. Result reveals that, increase in the porosity parameter declines the velocity gradient and shoots up the thermal and concentration gradients. Inclination in magnetic parameter declines velocity and concentration profiles due to the Lorentz force. Enhancement in the thermal relaxation parameter declines the thermal profile. Inclination in homogeneous-heterogeneous reaction parameters declines the mass transfer rate. Also, the well-known differential transform method is used for the validity of RKF-45 method and an impressive agreement is noticed between the results of RKF-45 and DTM.
机译:Catteno-Christov热通量在各种制造,工业和工程应用中的热增强流动中起着动态作用。本工作侧重于Catteno-Christov热通量模型对置于多孔介质中的杂交纳米流体的达西 - 前米流动的影响。通过考虑具有两种不同的纳米颗粒Al_2O_3和Cu分散在水中作为基础流体的液体来完成数学模型的制剂。通过使用相似变量和边界条件来获得常见的差异方程的一组部分差异方程。耦合的非线性控制微分方程使用跳动-Kutta第四阶(RKF-45)求解。绘制和研究了许多无量纲参数对速度,热和浓缩曲线的影响。此外,通过图分析相关参数的皮肤摩擦系数。结果表明,孔隙率参数的增加下降了速度梯度并射击热浓度梯度。磁性参数倾斜度由于洛伦兹力而下降速度和浓度曲线。热弛豫参数中的增强率下降了热曲线。均相异​​质反应参数中的倾斜度下降了传质速率。此外,众所周知的差分变换方法用于RKF-45方法的有效性,并在RKF-45和DTM的结果之间注意到令人印象深刻的协议。

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