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The Complex Interplay Between Classification and Ranking of Colleges and Universities: Should the Berlin Principles Apply Equally to Classification?

机译:高校分类与等级之间的复杂相互作用:柏林原则是否应同样适用于分类?

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摘要

'Classification' and 'ranking' are tools for comparing colleges and universities, albeit for different purposes. Although 'classification' focuses on identifying similarities rather than ordering institutions, it is closely intertwined with 'ranking', whether directly through its content, structure, and procedures, or indirectly through the ways it is used and understood by the wider community of users (e.g., researchers, policymakers, institutional leaders, etc.). For this reason, many of the standards, protocols, and best practices established for ranking systems apply as well to the case of classification. This paper examines the interplay between 'classification' and 'ranking' in some detail, and applies the Berlin Principles on Ranking of Higher Education Institutions which were adopted in May 2006 to the case of classification, focusing on the Carnegie Classification of Institutions of Higher Education.
机译:“分类”和“排名”是用于比较大学和大学的工具,尽管出于不同的目的。尽管“分类”侧重于确定相似性,而不是对机构进行排序,但它与“排名”紧密相关,无论是直接通过其内容,结构和程序,还是通过更广泛的用户社区使用和理解的方式间接地(例如研究人员,政策制定者,机构负责人等)。因此,为分级系统建立的许多标准,协议和最佳做法也适用于分类情况。本文详细研究了“分类”与“排名”之间的相互作用,并将2006年5月通过的《柏林高等教育机构排名原则》应用于分类案例,重点是卡内基高等教育机构的分类。 。

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