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Recognition of Masked Significant and Insignificant Images of Household Items

机译：识别遮盖住的重要物品和无关紧要的图像

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摘要

Psychophysiological experiments were carried out to study the probability and latency of the recognition of significant and insignificant stimuli, namely, partially masked images of household items during their tachystoscopic presentation to subjects with normal vision. Data on a group of 16 subjects showed that the probability of recognition of significant stimuli was substantially higher as compared to the recognition of insignificant stimuli. The recognition latencies for significant stimuli were significantly higher as compared to insignificant stimuli. These effects were found using analysis of the distribution of the respective values and ANOVA. We did not find any gender effects. We suppose that these differences were related to a longer and more detailed recall and comparison of significant stimuli with other images of the set used, as well as to the effect of selective visual attention and interaction between the recognitions of significant and insignificant stimuli on the final result of identification of images.
机译：进行了心理生理学实验，以研究识别重大和微不足道的刺激的概率和潜伏期，即在对正常视力的对象进行快速眼底镜检查时，部分遮盖住家用物品的图像。一组16名受试者的数据显示，与不重要的刺激相比，识别出重要刺激的概率要高得多。与无关紧要的刺激相比，重要刺激的识别潜伏期明显更高。这些效果是通过分析各个值的分布和方差分析得出的。我们没有发现任何性别影响。我们认为这些差异与更长和更详细的回忆以及显着刺激与所用集合的其他图像的比较有关，以及选择性视觉注意以及显着刺激和微不足道刺激对最终识别的相互作用之间的关系。图像识别的结果。

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  • 来源
    《Human physiology》 |2009年第2期|255-258|共4页
  • 作者

    V. M. Kamenkovich; G. A. Sharaev;

  • 作者单位

    Institute of Higher Nervous Activity and Neurophysiology, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, 117485 Russia;

    Institute of Higher Nervous Activity and Neurophysiology, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, 117485 Russia;

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