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On Critical Reflection: A Review of Mezirow's Theory and Its Operationalization

机译:批判性反思:梅兹罗的理论及其运作述评

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摘要

In this article, we review empirical studies that research critical reflection based on Mezirow's definition. The concepts of content, process, and premise reflection have often been cited, and operationalizing Mezirow's high-level transformative learning theory and its components has been the endeavor of adult education and human resource development (HRD) researchers. By conducting a literature review, we distill 12 research studies on critical reflection that we dissect, analyze, and compare. Discovering different approaches, assessment processes, and outcomes leads us to the conclusion that there is little agreement on how to operationalize reflection. We suggest four improvements: (a) integrating different critical reflection traditions, (b) using multiple data collection pathways, (c) opting for thematic embedding, and (d) attending to feelings. By implementing these improvements, we hope to stimulate closer alignment of approaches in critical reflection research across adult education and HRD researchers.
机译:在本文中,我们回顾了基于Mezirow定义研究批判性反思的实证研究。内容,过程和前提反射的概念经常被引用,并且将Mezirow的高级变革性学习理论及其组成部分付诸实践一直是成人教育和人力资源开发(HRD)研究人员的努力。通过进行文献综述,我们提取了12篇针对我们进行剖析,分析和比较的批判性反思的研究。发现不同的方法,评估过程和结果会使我们得出这样的结论,即关于如何实施反思的共识很少。我们建议进行四项改进:(a)整合不同的批判性反思传统,(b)使用多种数据收集途径,(c)选择主题嵌入,以及(d)关注情感。通过实施这些改进,我们希望在成人教育和HRD研究人员之间促进批判性反思研究中方法的更紧密结合。

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