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首页> 外文期刊>Nordic hydrology >The role of surface storage of brackish marshes in the southern area of the Baltic Sea (northern Poland)
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The role of surface storage of brackish marshes in the southern area of the Baltic Sea (northern Poland)

机译：咸淡水在波罗的海南部地区（波兰北部）的表层存储作用

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This paper attempts to define the dynamics of the surface storage in water circulation in brackish marshes located in the contact zone of the land and sea. This study estimated the quantity of water stored in the area of the Beka reserve during mapping between December 2011 and December 2013. The study area is characterized by the simultaneous influence of marine and fresh waters. The hydrographic situations observed in the area of the Beka reserve are a momentary picture of the surface storage. The maximum retention periods of surface water on the Beka reserve include nearly 40% of the marsh area. The main source of supply of such large quantities of water is not only the atmospheric supply, but also the seawater inflow, particularly often observed during the autumn-winter storms in the Baltic Sea, as well as other periodic flooding of water from the rivers, canals and ditches located within the reserve. At other times, the area occupied by the surface water is, on average, from ca. 2% to nearly 12%. Only in the summer periods is a decrease in the surface (below 1%) observed due to the strong evapotranspiration in the study area.
机译：本文试图定义位于陆地和海洋接触区域的微咸沼泽中水循环中地表存储的动力学。这项研究估计了在2011年12月至2013年12月之间测绘的Beka保护区中的水量。该研究区的特征是海洋和淡水的同时影响。在贝卡保护区观察到的水文状况是地表存储的瞬时图像。贝卡保护区的地表水最大保留期占沼泽地面积的近40％。大量供水的主要来源不仅是大气供应，还包括海水流入，特别是在波罗的海的秋冬季暴风雨以及其他周期性河水泛滥期间经常观察到的海水，保护区内的运河和沟渠。在其他时间，地表水所占的面积平均约为2％至近12％。仅在夏季，由于研究区域的强大蒸散作用，地表的减少（低于1％）。

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