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首页> 外文期刊>ICES Journal of Marine Science >Bridging the gap between fisheries science and society: exploring fisheries science as a social activity
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Bridging the gap between fisheries science and society: exploring fisheries science as a social activity

机译：弥合渔业科学与社会之间的鸿沟：将渔业科学作为一种社会活动进行探索

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摘要

Much has been written about the poor relations between fisheries scientists and lay people, but the experience of two field biologists suggests that good relations can exist and have a positive impact on the exchange of knowledge across the "science"-"society" divide. This article is a first attempt to map the contact points between fisheries scientists and lay people and to explore the spin-offs these can have. It presents the results of two surveys conducted with participants at the November 2015 MYFISH/ICES Symposium on "Targets and limits for long term fisheries management": a real-time Kahoot survey of the audience and a longer, on-line survey some participants filled out following the symposium session. The survey results generally support the supposition that fisheries scientist-society interactions are extremely varied and that much in the way of information exchange and mutual learning can occur. However they also show that trust issues remain in the fisheries management community, but not just between scientists and lay people: fisheries managers and environmental non-governmental organizations may be less trusted by scientists than are lay people. The study concludes by discussing how future studies should be designed and focused and with an invitation for comments from the ICES community.
机译：关于渔业科学家和非专业人士之间的不良关系的文章很多，但是两位野外生物学家的经验表明，良好的关系可以存在，并且对跨越“科学”-“社会”分歧的知识交流产生积极影响。本文是首次尝试绘制渔业科学家与非专业人士之间的联系点，并探索这些附带利益者的附带利益。它介绍了在2015年11月MYFISH / ICES关于“长期渔业管理的目标和限制”的研讨会上与参与者进行的两次调查的结果：实时的受众现场Kahoot调查和更长的在线调查，一些参与者填写了在专题讨论会之后。调查结果总体上支持以下假设：渔业科学家与社会之间的相互作用极为多样，而且信息交流和相互学习的方式也可能发生很多。然而，它们也表明，信任问题仍然存在于渔业管理界，而不仅限于科学家和非专业人士之间：与非专业人士相比，科学家对渔业经理和环境非政府组织的信任程度可能较低。该研究的结尾是讨论如何设计和关注未来的研究，并邀请了ICES社区提出意见。

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