Fishing impacts on benthic ecosystems: an introduction to the 2014 ICES symposium special issue

Buhl-Mortensen Lene; Neat Francis; Koen-Alonso Mariano; Hvingel Carsten; Holte Borge

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Fishing impacts on benthic ecosystems: an introduction to the 2014 ICES symposium special issue

机译：捕捞对底栖生态系统的影响：2014 ICES专题研讨会特刊简介

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Understanding the impacts of fishing on the seabed is a basic requirement for ecosystem-based marine management. It is only recently that we have begun understanding how fisheries-driven perturbations affect ecosystem function, biodiversity, productivity, and resilience. Technical solutions aimed at minimizing seabed impacts are starting to appear, but their efficacy remains to be demonstrated. In 2014, ICES held a symposium on the effects of fishing on benthic fauna, habitat, and ecosystem function, in Tromso, Norway. The main goals of the symposium were to summarize current understanding of the physical and biological effects of fishing activities on benthic ecosystems, and to review the diversity of technical measures currently available to mitigate these effects. Here, we briefly describe the background to the scientific symposium and highlight the main contributions.

机译：理解捕鱼对海底的影响是基于生态系统的海洋管理的基本要求。直到最近，我们才开始了解渔业驱动的扰动如何影响生态系统功能，生物多样性，生产力和复原力。旨在最小化海床影响的技术解决方案开始出现，但其有效性仍有待证明。 2014年，ICES在挪威的特罗姆瑟举行了一次关于捕捞对底栖动物，生境和生态系统功能的影响的专题讨论会。专题讨论会的主要目标是总结当前对捕鱼活动对底栖生态系统的物理和生物影响的理解，并审查目前可用于减轻这些影响的技术措施的多样性。在这里，我们简要介绍了科学研讨会的背景并突出了主要贡献。

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来源
《ICES Journal of Marine Science》 |2016年第1期|i1-i4|共4页
作者
Buhl-Mortensen Lene; Neat Francis; Koen-Alonso Mariano; Hvingel Carsten; Holte Borge;
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作者单位

Inst Marine Res, POB 1870, N-5024 Bergen, Norway;

Marine Scotland Sci, Aberdeen AB11 9DB, Scotland;

Dept Fisheries & Ocean, Toronto, ON, Canada;

Inst Marine Res, POB 1870, N-5024 Bergen, Norway;

Inst Marine Res, POB 1870, N-5024 Bergen, Norway;

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原文格式 PDF
正文语种 eng
中图分类
关键词
benthos; ecosystem approach; fisheries management; gear impacts; ICES symposium;

机译：底栖动物;生态系统方法;渔业管理;齿轮影响;ICES专题讨论会;

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机译：捕捞对底栖生态系统的影响：2014迪思研讨会特别问题介绍

Fishing impacts on benthic ecosystems: an introduction to the 2014 ICES symposium special issue

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