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The role of fisheries data in the development evaluation and impact assessment in support of European fisheries plans

机译：渔业数据在发展评估和影响评估中的作用，以支持欧洲渔业计划

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摘要

The European Commission has two formal requirements for developing multi-annual management plan policies: evaluation of the past performance of existing plans and impact assessments (lAs) of the potential benefits of new proposals. The new policies require the evaluation of fishery management in terms of three specific criteria: (i) effectiveness, i.e. the best method to achieve the objectives; (ii) efficiency, the cost-effectiveness, and proportionality; and (iii) consistency, i.e. limiting trade-offs across economic, social, and environ-mental domains. To develop policy, there is a need to collect relevant information, then to conduct appropriate analyses that provide documentation to support the policy objectives. This paper discusses the data requirements for good environmental, economic, and social understanding of fishery dynamics and management, describing how fishery data are currently linked to the analytical and man-agement evaluation process using examples from 2009 and 2010. The type of information currently used is considered, along with the timetable of data availability, and its effect on historical evaluation and lAs, which are now formally required when any changes to legislation are proposed in the European Union, including following stakeholder consultation. The possibilities and future needs for such data are discussed.
机译：欧盟委员会对制定多年期管理计划政策有两个正式要求：对现有计划的过去执行情况进行评估，并对新提案的潜在利益进行影响评估（IAS）。新政策要求根据三个具体标准对渔业管理进行评估：（i）有效性，即实现目标的最佳方法； （ii）效率，成本效益和相称性； （iii）一致性，即限制跨经济，社会和环境领域的权衡。为了制定政策，需要收集相关信息，然后进行适当的分析以提供支持政策目标的文档。本文讨论了对渔业动态和管理有良好的环境，经济和社会了解的数据要求，并使用2009年和2010年的示例描述了渔业数据当前如何与分析和管理评估过程相关联。当前使用的信息类型在考虑了数据可用性的时间表以及它对历史评估和IAS的影响之后，这些内容现在已经正式要求，当欧盟提议对法律进行任何更改时（包括在与利益相关者进行磋商之后），这些都是正式要求。讨论了此类数据的可能性和未来需求。

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