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首页> 外文期刊>ICES Journal of Marine Science >On the relationship between squid and the environment: artisanal jigging for Loligo plei at Sao Sebastiao Island (24°S), southeastern Brazil
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On the relationship between squid and the environment: artisanal jigging for Loligo plei at Sao Sebastiao Island (24°S), southeastern Brazil

机译:关于鱿鱼与环境之间的关系:巴西东南部圣塞巴斯蒂昂岛(24°S)的Loligo plei手工制作钓具

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摘要

The squid Loligo plei concentrates in the southeastern Brazil Bight, where it has traditionally supported small-scale fisheries around Sao Sebastiao Island (SSI). Sea surface temperature (SST), chlorophyll-a (Chl a), windspeed, wave height, rainfall, and lunar phase are related to fishing records and to the results of a survey of local fishers to investigate how they believe environmental variables might affect catches of L. plei. Daily fishery-dependent data over the years 2005-2009 were obtained from a fishing cooperative and were matched with satellite and meteorological forecast data. Generalized linear models were used to explore the significance of environmental variables in relation to variability in catch and catch per unit effort (cpue). Squid are fished with jigs in water shallower than 20 m, generally where SST is warmer and Chl a and windspeed are lower. Cpue and monthly catches decreased from 2005 to 2008, followed by a slight increase in 2009. The correlations between fishery and environmental data relate well to fishers' ocea-nological knowledge, underscoring the potential of incorporating such knowledge into evaluations of the fishery.
机译:鱿鱼Loligo plei集中在巴西东南部的巴西湾,传统上一直为圣塞巴斯蒂昂岛(SSI)附近的小型渔业提供支持。海面温度(SST),叶绿素a(Chl a),风速,波浪高度,降雨和月相与捕鱼记录和当地渔民调查的结果有关,以调查他们认为环境变量如何影响渔获量普里氏菌2005-2009年每日依赖渔业的数据是从一个渔业合作社获得的,并与卫星和气象预报数据相匹配。使用广义线性模型来探索环境变量与渔获量和渔获量(cpue)有关的重要性。鱿鱼在低于20 m的水中钓鱼,通常在SST较暖而Chla和风速较低的地方。从2005年到2008年,渔获量和月渔获量下降,随后在2009年略有增加。渔业和环境数据之间的相关性与渔民的海洋生态学知识密切相关,强调了将这种知识纳入渔业评价的潜力。

著录项

  • 来源
    《ICES Journal of Marine Science》 |2010年第7期|P.1353-1362|共10页
  • 作者单位

    Fisheries Ecosystems Laboratory (LabPesq), Department of Biological Oceanography, Instituto Oceanografico,University of Sao Paulo, Praca do Oceanografico 191, Cidade Universitaria, 055080-900 Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil Aquaculture and Fisheries Graduate Programme, Instituto de Pesca, Avenida Francisco Matarazzo 455, Parque da Agua Branca, 05001-900 Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil;

    rnFisheries Ecosystems Laboratory (LabPesq), Department of Biological Oceanography, Instituto Oceanografico,University of Sao Paulo, Praca do Oceanografico 191, Cidade Universitaria, 055080-900 Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    cpue; environmental variables; fishers' knowledge; fishing cooperative; sea surface temperature; small-scale fisheries; South Brazil; time-series;

    机译:cpue;环境变量渔民的知识;渔业合作社海面温度小型渔业;巴西南部;时间序列;

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