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首页> 外文期刊>ICES Journal of Marine Science >Science, social networks, and collaboration: an analysis of publications in fisheries science from 1990 to 2018
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Science, social networks, and collaboration: an analysis of publications in fisheries science from 1990 to 2018

机译：科学，社交网络和合作：1990年至2018年渔业科学出版物分析

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摘要

Understanding the nature of collaboration underpinning scientific work in fisheries is critical to building the social foundations for effectivescientific progress in addressing complex socio-ecological systems. We examine the nature of interdisciplinary work in fisheries through ananalysis of nearly three decades of peer-reviewed papers authored by researchers affiliated with NOAA Fisheries’ Northeast Fisheries ScienceCenter in the United States. Using social network analysis, and approaches novel to scientometrics such as grounded theory building, we mapand analyse the relationships between authors of different disciplinary backgrounds, visualize these changing networks over time, and evaluatethe nature of collaboration with a particular emphasis given to the integration of the social sciences. Our analysis suggests that areas of researchsuch as ecosystem-based management and climate change have helped create synergies between the natural and social sciences, pointingto the importance of organizational changes promoting multiple perspectives, the institutionalization of integrated approaches, andopenness to diverse understandings.
机译：了解基础渔业科学工作的合作性质对建立有效的社会基础是至关重要的解决复杂社会生态系统的科学进步。我们通过一个审查渔业跨学科工作的性质与Noaa渔业东北渔业科学相关的研究人员近三十年的同行评审论文分析中心在美国。利用社交网络分析，以及接近基础理论建设等科学计量学的新颖，我们映射并分析不同学科背景作者之间的关系，随着时间的推移可视化这些变化的网络，并评估合作的性质与特别强调社会科学整合。我们的分析表明研究领域如生态系统的管理和气候变化，有助于在自然和社会科学之间创造协同作用，指向促进促进多个观点的组织变迁的重要性，综合方法的制度化，以及开放到不同的理解。

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