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The Beginning of Computer Science in Argentina and the Calculus Institute, 1957-1970

机译:1957-1970年,阿根廷和微积分研究所的计算机科学开始。

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At the end of 1960, Argentina began to incorporate its first computers and develop computing research projects and training programs. This early period overlapped with an renovation movement, and the most notable efforts to appropriate the new technology were initiated at the universities. Led by mathematician Manuel Sadosky, the most relevant contribution came from the Calculus Institute (Instituto de Cálculo, IC) at the University of Buenos Aires. From 1961 to 1966, equipped with a Ferranti Mercury computer, the IC went through a period of rapid growth, and it was fundamental to creating the first computer science degree program in Latin America. After the country's coup d'état in 1966, approximately 90 percent of IC's personnel resigned. Afterward, no institution could match its scientific and professional expertise nor equal its authority and leadership in the field, despite the modernizing rhetoric of the new authorities.
机译:1960年底,阿根廷开始采用其第一台计算机,并开发了计算机研究项目和培训计划。早期与翻新运动重叠,大学开始了采用新技术的最显着努力。在数学家曼努埃尔·萨多斯基(Manuel Sadosky)的带领下,最相关的贡献来自布宜诺斯艾利斯大学的微积分研究所(Instituto deCálculo,IC)。从1961年到1966年,配备了Ferranti Mercury计算机的IC经历了快速发展的时期,这对创建拉丁美洲第一个计算机科学学位课程至关重要。 1966年该国发动政变后,大约90%的IC人员辞职。此后,尽管新当局采用了现代化的措辞,但任何机构都无法匹配其科学和专业知识,也无法与它在该领域的权威和领导地位相提并论。

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