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From Ancient to Modern Computing: A History of Information Hiding

机译:从古代到现代计算:信息隐藏的历史

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This article proposes a methodological approach to the historiography of computing in terms of information hiding--that is, the introduction of levels of abstraction (LoAs) between the human being and the computing machine. This approach applies the LoAs, in terms of the epistemological levelism proposed within the philosophy of information, to the transition from ancient to modern computing. In particular, the black-box metaphor and von Neumann's architectures are discussed. Also, the authors propose a formal LoAs method as a mathematical counterpart. Information itself is then treated as structure-preserving functions so that a LoA can distinguish what kind of information gets hidden when human beings interact with computing machines.
机译:本文从信息隐藏方面提出了一种计算历史学的方法论方法,即在人与计算机之间引入了抽象级别(LoAs)。根据信息哲学中提出的认识论层次论,这种方法将LoA应用于从古代到现代计算的过渡。特别是,讨论了黑匣子的隐喻和冯·诺依曼的体系结构。另外,作者提出了一种形式上的LoAs方法作为数学上的对应物。然后,信息本身被视为保留结构的功能,因此LoA可以区分当人类与计算机交互时隐藏了哪种信息。

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