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Electrical Machine Topologies: Hottest Topics in the Electrical Machine Research Community

机译:电机拓扑:电机研究社区中最热门的主题

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Electrical machines are generating and using most of the electrical energy converted worldwide from fossil fuels or renewable sources. An optimized electrical machine means not only less input energy used but also higher electromechanical energy available as output. This is translated into getting more with less and having an impact on the total amount of greenhouse gases released into the atmosphere, thus mitigating global warming. Benefiting from the latest developments in the electrical machine field are various industries such as electric propulsion [new electric vehicles (EVs) and plug-in hybrid EVs (HEVs)], renewable energy harvesting, consumer applications, and military and aerospace products. This article brings together the contributions from several authors working in academia and industrial research and development centers and comprises a collection of short analyses dedicated to the hottest topics in the electrical machine research community. The article focuses on special and difficult problems to be solved in the design process of the most important electrical machine topologies. The topics discussed cover new machine topologies such as fractional slot winding motors and synchronous reluctance motors; electromagnetic, mechanical, and thermal problems in permanent magnet (PM) machines design; operation of high-speed machines and high-power turbo generators; noise and vibration reduction in switched reluctance motors (SRMs) for automotive applications; high-efficiency induction machines (IMs) configurations compatible with the new international standard and a comprehensive analysis of universal motors (UMs).
机译:电机在全球范围内利用化石燃料或可再生资源来发电和使用大部分电能。优化的电机不仅意味着使用更少的输入能量,而且意味着可以用作输出的更高的机电能量。这转化为事半功倍的结果,并且对释放到大气中的温室气体总量产生了影响,从而减轻了全球变暖。得益于电机领域的最新发展,各种行业,例如电动推进[新电动汽车(EV)和插电式混合动力电动汽车(HEV)],可再生能源收集,消费应用以及军事和航空航天产品。本文汇集了在学术界和工业研究与开发中心工作的几位作者的贡献,并包含了一系列简短的分析报告,这些分析报告致力于电机研究领域中的最热门主题。本文重点介绍最重要的电机拓扑设计过程中要解决的特殊和困难问题。讨论的主题涵盖了新的机器拓扑,例如分数槽绕线电动机和同步磁阻电动机。永磁(PM)机器设计中的电磁,机械和热问题;高速机器和大功率涡轮发电机的运行;用于汽车应用的开关磁阻电机(SRM)的噪声和振动降低;与新的国际标准兼容的高效感应电机(IM)配置,并对通用电动机(UM)进行全面分析。

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