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首页> 外文期刊>IEEE Photonics Technology Letters >Low-loss optical connector between dissimilar single-mode fibers using local core expansion technique by thermal diffusion
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Low-loss optical connector between dissimilar single-mode fibers using local core expansion technique by thermal diffusion

机译:异质单模光纤之间的低损耗光学连接器,采用通过热扩散的局部纤芯扩展技术

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摘要

The insertion loss in optical connectors for coupling small-core fibers or dissimilar fibers can be reduced by using thermally diffused expanded core fibers. The mode-field diameters of small-core fibers were locally expanded from 3.8 to 11.1 mu m by applying heat directly to the fibers. The average insertion loss between small-core fibers with expanded cores was 0.42 dB, which is less than half the value of 0.92 dB without thermal treatment. The improvement in the average loss between small-core and standard single-mode fibers was even greater. A value of 0.49 dB was achieved, which is less than one fifth that of 2.56 dB without treatment.
机译:通过使用热扩散的膨胀芯纤维,可以减少用于耦合小芯纤维或异种纤维的光连接器的插入损耗。通过直接对纤维加热,小芯纤维的模场直径从3.8微米局部扩大到11.1微米。具有扩展纤芯的小纤芯光纤之间的平均插入损耗为0.42 dB,小于未经热处理的0.92 dB值的一半。小芯和标准单模光纤之间的平均损耗改善更大。达到了0.49 dB的值,这是未经处理的2.56 dB的五分之一。

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