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首页> 外文期刊>Geoscience and Remote Sensing, IEEE Transactions on >Automatic Extraction of Control Points for the Registration of Optical Satellite and LiDAR Images
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Automatic Extraction of Control Points for the Registration of Optical Satellite and LiDAR Images

机译:自动提取控制点以配准光学卫星和LiDAR图像

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摘要

A novel method for automatic extraction of control points for the registration of optical images with Light Detection And Ranging (LiDAR) data is proposed. It is based on transformation-invariant detection of salient image disks (SIDs), which determine the location of control points as the centers of the corresponding image fragments. The SID is described by a feature vector, which, in addition to the coordinates and diameter, includes intensity descriptors and region shape characteristics of the image fragment. SIDs are effectively extracted using multiscale isotropic matched filtering—a visual attention operator that indicates image locations with high-intensity contrast, homogeneity, and local shape saliency. This paper discusses the extraction of control points from both natural landscapes and structured scenes with man-made objects. Registration experiments conducted on QuickBird imagery with corresponding LiDAR data validated the proposed approach.
机译:提出了一种新的自动提取控制点的方法,以利用光探测与测距(LiDAR)数据配准光学图像。它基于显着映像磁盘(SID)的变换不变检测,该映像磁盘将控制点的位置确定为相应映像片段的中心。 SID由特征向量描述,特征向量除了坐标和直径外,还包括图像片段的强度描述符和区域形状特征。使用多尺度各向同性匹配滤波可以有效地提取SID,这是一种视觉注意算子,它可以以高强度对比度,同质性和局部形状显着性指示图像位置。本文讨论了从自然景观和带有人造物体的结构化场景中提取控制点的方法。在QuickBird影像上进行的配准实验以及相应的LiDAR数据验证了该方法的有效性。

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