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Degrees of Freedom Regions of Two-User MIMO Z and Full Interference Channels: The Benefit of Reconfigurable Antennas

机译:两用户MIMO Z和完整干扰信道的自由度区域:可重构天线的优势

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摘要

We study the degrees of freedom (DoF) regions of two-user multiple-input multiple-output Z and full interference channels in this paper. We assume that the receivers always have perfect channel state information. We first derive the DoF region of Z interference channel with channel state information at transmitter (CSIT). For full interference channel without CSIT, the DoF region has been fully characterized recently and it is shown that the previously known outer bound is not achievable. In this paper, we investigate the no-CSIT case further by assuming that one transmitter has the ability of antenna mode switching. We obtain the DoF region as a function of the number of available antenna modes and reveal the incremental gain in DoF that each additional antenna mode can bring. It is shown that, in certain cases, the reconfigurable antennas can increase the DoF. In these cases, the DoF region is maximized when the number of modes is at least equal to the number of receive antennas at the corresponding receiver, in which case the previous outer bound is achieved. In all cases, we propose systematic constructions of the beamforming and nulling matrices for achieving the DoF region. The constructions bear an interesting space-frequency coding interpretation.
机译:本文研究了两用户多输入多输出Z和完整干扰通道的自由度(DoF)区域。我们假设接收机始终具有完美的信道状态信息。我们首先使用发射机(CSIT)上的信道状态信息导出Z干扰信道的DoF区域。对于没有CSIT的完整干扰信道,最近已经对DoF区域进行了充分表征,这表明无法实现先前已知的外部边界。在本文中,我们通过假设一个发射机具有天线模式切换的能力来进一步研究no-CSIT情况。我们获得DoF区域作为可用天线模式数量的函数,并揭示每个其他天线模式可以带来的DoF增量增益。结果表明,在某些情况下,可重新配置的天线可以增加DoF。在这些情况下,当模式数至少等于相应接收器的接收天线数时,DoF区域将最大化,在这种情况下,可以实现先前的外部边界。在所有情况下,我们提出了波束成形和归零矩阵的系统构造,以实现DoF区域。这些结构具有有趣的空频编码解释。

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