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The Degrees-of-Freedom of the $K$-User Gaussian Interference Channel Is Discontinuous at Rational Channel Coefficients

机译:$ K $用户高斯干扰通道的自由度在有理通道系数下是不连续的

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摘要

The degrees-of-freedom of a $K$-user Gaussian interference channel (GIC) has been defined to be the multiple of $(1/2)log_2 P$ at which the maximum sum of achievable rates grows with increasing power $P$. In this paper, we establish that the degrees-of-freedom of three or more user, real, scalar GICs, viewed as a function of the channel coefficients, is discontinuous at points where all of the coefficients are nonzero rational numbers. More specifically, for all $K > 2$, we find a class of $K$-user GICs that is dense in the GIC parameter space for which $K/2$ degrees-of-freedom are exactly achievable, and we show that the degrees-of-freedom for any GIC with nonzero rational coefficients is strictly smaller than $K/2$. These results are proved using new connections with number theory and additive combinatorics.
机译:$ K $用户的高斯干扰信道(GIC)的自由度已定义为$(1/2)log_2 P $的倍数,在该倍数下,可实现速率的最大总和随功率$ P的增加而增长$。在本文中,我们确定三个或三个以上用户,真实,标量GIC的自由度在所有系数均为非零有理数的点处是不连续的,被视为信道系数的函数。更具体地说,对于所有> 2 $的$ K,我们找到一类$ K $用户GIC,它们在GIC参数空间中是密集的,对于该值,$ K / 2 $自由度是完全可实现的,并且我们证明具有非零有理系数的GIC的自由度严格小于$ K / 2 $。使用与数论和加法组合的新联系证明了这些结果。

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