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On the Diversity Gain of AF and DF Relaying With Noisy CSI at the Source Transmitter

机译:源发射机上带噪声CSI的AF和DF中继的分集增益研究。

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摘要

The problem of optimizing resource allocation over a half-duplex relay channel with noisy channel state information at the source transmitter (CSIT) is studied, with a focus on the asymptotically high signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) regime. A novel upper bound on the diversity–multiplexing tradeoff (DMT) is derived, taking into account the quality of the CSIT. It is shown that from a DMT perspective, the decode-and-forward (DF) protocol is strictly optimal over a certain range of the multiplexing gains. When the quality of the CSIT is sufficiently high, the DMT performance of the DF protocol with noisy CSIT equals that of the dynamic DF protocol shifted above by a constant diversity gain, which depends only on the quality of the CSIT about the source–destination link. When the quality of the CSIT reduces, DF relaying is still DMT-optimal, but only over a smaller range of the multiplexing gains. In an intermediate range of the multiplexing gains, nonorthogonal schemes provide some additional gains when the CSIT quality is sufficiently low. It is also shown that the DMT of the amplify-and-forward (AF) protocol is offset by a constant term depending on the quality of the CSIT of the source-destination link only.
机译:研究了在源发射机(CSIT)上使用嘈杂的信道状态信息在半双工中继信道上优化资源分配的问题,重点是渐近高信噪比(SNR)机制。考虑到CSIT的质量,得出了分集复用权衡(DMT)的新颖上限。从DMT的角度可以看出,在一定的复用增益范围内,解码转发(DF)协议是严格最优的。当CSIT的质量足够高时,带有嘈杂CSIT的DF协议的DMT性能等于动态DF协议的DMT性能向上移动一个恒定的分集增益,这仅取决于源-目的链路的CSIT的质量。当CSIT的质量降低时,DF中继仍然是DMT最佳的,但是仅在较小的复用增益范围内。在复用增益的中间范围内,当CSIT质量足够低时,非正交方案会提供一些额外的增益。还显示,仅根据源-目的链路的CSIT的质量,将放大转发(AF)协议的DMT偏移一个常数项。

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