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The intersymbol interference channel: lower bounds on capacity and channel precoding loss

机译:符号间干扰信道:容量和信道预编码损耗的下限

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The discrete-time additive Gaussian intersymbol interference (ISI) channel with i.i.d. (not necessarily Gaussian) input signals is considered. Several new and old lower bounds on the capacity are derived in a unified manner by assuming different front-end receiver filters, in particular the sampled whitened matched filter (SWMF) and the minimum mean-squared error-decision feedback equalizer (MMSE-DFE) filter. The features of the bounds are demonstrated and compared in several examples with binary and quaternary input signals. It is also shown that the effect of an ideal post-cursor or tail cancellation, in an information-preserving context, depends primarily on the front-end filter. While, as is well known, ideal post-cursor cancellation at the output of the SWMF decreases the information, the opposite trend is seen when an MMSE-DFE front filter is considered. This observation reflects the basic theoretical obstacles in precoding, i.e., ideal post-cursor cancellation in the presence of a pre-cursor. It is used to assess the inherent loss (in terms of information rates as compared to the rates achievable with the hypothetical ideal post-cursor cancellation) associated with any post-cursor cancellation technique such as precoding, DFE, or other variants, when operating in synergy with the MMSE-DFE front-end filter. The effect of the front-end filter on an ideally interleaved, precoded coded-modulation system is also addressed.
机译:具有i.i.d的离散时间加性高斯符号间干扰(ISI)信道。 (不一定是高斯)输入信号。通过假定不同的前端接收器滤波器,特别是采样的白化匹配滤波器(SWMF)和最小均方误差决策反馈均衡器(MMSE-DFE),以统一的方式得出容量上的几个新旧下界过滤。在几个示例中使用二进制和四进制输入信号演示并比较了边界的特征。还显示出,在保留信息的情况下,理想的后光标消除或尾部消除的效果主要取决于前端滤波器。众所周知,SWMF输出处的理想后光标消除会减少信息,但是当考虑使用MMSE-DFE前滤波器时,会看到相反的趋势。该观察反映了预编码中的基本理论障碍,即在存在前光标时理想的后光标消除。它用于评估与任何后光标消除技术(例如预编码,DFE或其他变体)相关联的固有损耗(根据信息速率,与假设的理想后光标消除所能达到的速率相比)。与MMSE-DFE前端滤波器的协同作用。还解决了前端滤波器对理想交错,预编码的编码调制系统的影响。

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