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Theoretical Study of Spin-Torque Oscillator with Perpendicularly Magnetized Free Layer

机译:垂直磁化自由层的自旋转矩振荡器的理论研究

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摘要

The magnetization dynamics of spin torque oscillator (STO) consisting of a perpendicularly magnetized free layer and an in-plane magnetized pinned layer was studied by solving the Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert equation. We derived the analytical formula of the relation between the current and the oscillation frequency of the STO by analyzing the energy balance between the work done by the spin torque and the energy dissipation due to the damping. We also found that the field-like torque breaks the energy balance and changes the oscillation frequency.
机译:通过求解Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert方程,研究了由垂直磁化自由层和面内磁化固定层组成的自旋扭矩振荡器(STO)的磁化动力学。通过分析自旋转矩完成的功与由于阻尼引起的能量耗散之间的能量平衡,我们得出了STO电流与振荡频率之间关系的解析公式。我们还发现,类似磁场的转矩破坏了能量平衡并改变了振荡频率。

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