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首页> 外文期刊>IEEJ Energy Journal >Financial Analysis for Assessing the Economics of Carbon Capture in Coal-fired Power Plants: a Case Study of Sumatera, Indonesia
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Financial Analysis for Assessing the Economics of Carbon Capture in Coal-fired Power Plants: a Case Study of Sumatera, Indonesia

机译：评估燃煤电厂碳捕集经济性的财务分析：以印度尼西亚苏门答腊岛为例

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摘要

This paper compares the financial viability of private sector investment in a coal power plant with carbon capture and geothermal power plant based on long-term contract of Power Purchase Agreement (PPA). Based on the project cash flow analysis, it is found that investing in a coal power plant that must install carbon capture is only financially viable if there is demand for CO2 from EOR market. Financial performance of a coal-fired power plant with carbon capture installation is significantly improved when there is demand for captured CO2 to be utilised for EOR in oil production. Private investment in geothermal power plant offers more favorable investment returns than investing in coal-fired power plant with carbon capture. The private sector investment in power generation may choose to invest more in renewable energy power plants such as geothermal power that offer a more attractive return on investment than investing in clean coal technology such as coal-fired power plant with carbon capture.
机译：本文根据《电力购买协议》（PPA）的长期合同，将私营部门投资于具有碳捕获和地热发电厂的燃煤电厂的财务可行性进行了比较。根据项目现金流量分析，发现只有在EOR市场需求二氧化碳的情况下，对必须安装碳捕集装置的燃煤电厂进行投资才具有财务可行性。当需要将捕获的二氧化碳用于石油生产中的EOR时，具有碳捕获装置的燃煤电厂的财务绩效将得到显着改善。私人投资地热发电厂比投资具有碳捕集能力的燃煤发电厂提供更有利的投资回报。私营部门对发电的投资可能会选择对可再生能源发电厂（例如地热发电厂）进行更多的投资，而可再生能源发电厂的投资回报要比对清洁煤技术（例如具有碳捕集的燃煤发电厂）的投资更具吸引力。

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