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首页> 外文期刊>IEEJ Energy Journal >Resilient Qatar's Natural Gas Development Policy and Energy Situation Under Its Crisis*
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Resilient Qatar's Natural Gas Development Policy and Energy Situation Under Its Crisis*

机译：卡塔尔弹性危机下的天然气发展政策和能源状况*

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More than a year has passed since the severing of diplomatic and economic ties with Qatar by the "Quartet," a group of Middle East countries led by Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates. Since then, resilient Qatar has secured all the indispensables to overcome this blockade, such as provisions for food stock and raw materials, logistics and finance. Receiving tailwind from the current crude oil market, in March 2018, the International Monetary Fund issued a statement that the Qatari economy is "steady and strong," based on its 2018 Article IV Review. Owing to this economic situation, Qatar Petroleum is maintaining its aggressive natural gas development policy. In addition to the merger of national gas companies, before the crisis, QP lifted the moratorium, the self-imposed suspension of development in the North-Field gas reservoir introduced in 2005. And QP is still expanding the target volumes of the production of LNG, eyeing the LNG demand expansion in the 2020s and beyond. Even under crisis, Qatar has successfully continued exporting crude oil and LNG. Fortunately, this crisis has exerted unexpectedly little influence on stable energy supply to customers, including the Asia Pacific. However, there is no clear sign as to when the crisis will come to an end or how it will affect us. (Date Written: October 2018).
机译：自“四方”（以沙特阿拉伯和阿拉伯联合酋长国为首的一组中东国家）与卡塔尔断交以来，已经过去了一年多。从那时起，有弹性的卡塔尔就克服了这一障碍，确保了所有必不可少的条件，例如粮食储备和原材料，物流和金融规定。国际货币基金组织（International Monetary Fund）从当前的原油市场顺风而下，于2018年3月发表声明，根据其2018年《第四条评论》，卡塔尔经济“稳定而强劲”。由于这种经济形势，卡塔尔石油公司将维持其积极的天然气开发政策。除了国家天然气公司的合并以外，在危机之前，QP还取消了自2005年开始实施的北田气藏自发中止开发的禁令。QP仍在扩大LNG生产的目标量，着眼于2020年代及以后的LNG需求扩展。即使在危机之下，卡塔尔也成功地继续出口原油和液化天然气。幸运的是，这场危机对包括亚太地区在内的客户稳定的能源供应产生了意想不到的影响。但是，关于危机何时结束或如何影响我们尚无明确迹象。 （撰写日期：2018年10月）。

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