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首页> 外文期刊>IET Cyber-Physical Systems: Theory & Applications >Optimal energy management strategy in microgrids with mixed energy resources and energy storage system
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Optimal energy management strategy in microgrids with mixed energy resources and energy storage system

机译:混合能源和储能系统的微电网最佳能量管理策略

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摘要

The continued growth of distributed generation (DG) in the electrical grid has led to the expansion of microgrids. Microgrids contain distributed power generation units, energy storage devices, and controllable loads with the capability to operate in both grid-connected and island modes. The economic operation of a microgrid is achieved through an energy management system that optimally schedules DGs and storage devices and continuously balances supply and demand. In this study, a formulation of optimal unit commitment (UC) and dispatch scheduling of DGs in a grid-connected microgrid system is presented. Mixed-integer linear programming is used to implement the optimal UC and dispatch scheduling model. The objective is to minimise the overall operating cost of the system by optimally utilising an energy storage device and a combined heat and power (CHP) generation unit using load and renewable energy generation prediction. Operational constraints such as generation limits of DGs, battery charging/discharging limits and state-of-charge limits are to be satisfied during all intervals of operation. Simulation results indicate that the operational cost of the system is significantly reduced through optimal scheduling of an energy storage system and a CHP unit using the proposed strategy.
机译:电网中的分布发电(DG)的持续生长导致了微普林的扩展。 MicroGrids包含分布式发电单元,能量存储设备和可控负载,其能够在网格连接和岛模式中操作。通过能量管理系统实现了微电网的经济运行,可通过最佳地安排DGS和存储设备和连续平衡供需进行余额。在本研究中,提出了一种在网格连接的微电网系统中的最佳单位承诺(UC)和DGS的调度调度的制定。混合整数线性编程用于实现最佳UC和调度调度模型。目的是通过使用负载和可再生能量产生预测最佳利用能量存储装置和组合的热量和功率(CHP)生成单元来最小化系统的整体运营成本。在所有操作间隔期间,应满足诸如DGS的产生限制,例如DG的产生限制,并且在所有操作间隔内满足。仿真结果表明,通过使用所提出的策略的能量存储系统和CHP单元的最佳调度,系统的运行成本显着降低。

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