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Comment on: 'Spanish Sugar Cartel'

机译:评论:“西班牙糖卡特尔”

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摘要

The judgment of the Spanish Supreme Court of 8 June 2012 is the first case in which the highest court of Spain provides for a redress of the victims of a cartel of a global amount of €1.1 million. The sugar manufacturer Acor Sociedad Cooperativa General Agropecuaria, one of the members of the Spanish Sugar Cartel, appealed the judgment of the Valladolid Provincial Court of 9 October 2009, which had granted the mentioned damages totalling €1.1 million to the claimants, nine producers of biscuits and confectionary (Nestle Spain, Gullon, Zahor and others). All the claimants were direct purchasers of sugar and, therefore, they had been victims of the sugar cartel between 1995 and 1996. They brought a follow-on damage claim based on the decision of the former Spanish competition authority (Tribunal de Defensa de la Competencia), dated 25 April 1999, which had fined the sugar producers for illegal price fixing and market sharing arrangements infringing the cartel prohibition in Art. 1 of the Spanish Competition Act and Art. 81 EC Treaty (now Art. 101 TFEU). In its decision the Spanish competition authority inter alia concluded that "sugar is essential in the food industry" and therefore "the damage is very serious".
机译:西班牙最高法院2012年6月8日的判决是西班牙最高法院就卡特尔受害者提供的第一笔赔偿,总金额为110万欧元。糖生产商Acor Sociedad Cooperativa General Agropecuaria,西班牙糖业联合会的成员之一,对巴利亚多利德省法院2009年10月9日的判决提起上诉,该判决已向上述索赔人,九个饼干生产商授予上述赔偿共110万欧元。和糖果(西班牙的雀巢,古隆,扎霍尔等)。所有索赔人都是糖的直接购买者,因此,他们是1995年至1996年间糖卡特尔的受害者。他们根据前西班牙竞争管理机构(Tribunal de Defensa de la Competencia)的决定提出了后续损失索赔。 ),于1999年4月25日对糖生产商处以非法定价和违反市场上的卡特尔禁令的市场共享安排的罚款。 《西班牙竞争法和艺术》第1条。 81 EC条约(现为TFEU第101条)。西班牙竞争管理局在其决定中特别得出结论,“糖在食品工业中必不可少”,因此“损害非常严重”。

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    University College London, University of Cologne CDC Cartel Damage Claims, Consulting SPRL, Avenue Louise 475, 1050 Brussels, Belgium;

    Scholarship holder Max Planck Institute for Intellectual Property and Competition Law (Munich) Facultad de Derecho y Ciencias Sociales, Universidad de Castilla-la Mancha, Ronda de Toledo s, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain;

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