...
首页> 外文期刊>Imagination cognition and personality >PREDICTORS OF ADULT NARRATIVE ELABORATION:EMOTION, ATTACHMENT, AND GENDER
【24h】

PREDICTORS OF ADULT NARRATIVE ELABORATION:EMOTION, ATTACHMENT, AND GENDER

机译:成人叙事性化的预测器:动词,依恋和性别

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例
           

摘要

When individuals first converse with others, they bring to those interactions expectations and habits of communication that are affected by many factors. In this study we looked at several factors simultaneously to see which predicted narrative elaboration in personal memories of early childhood and adolescence: self-described attachment patterns, stress of original experiences, and gender. A sample of 195 undergraduates aged 18-29 recalled their very earliest memory and their earliest memory of adolescence (in counterbalanced order) and completed the Multi-Item Measure of Romantic Attachment (Brennan, Clark, & Shaver, 1998). Positive experiences dominated both early and adolescent memories, though there were significant positive correlations between ratings of negativity (stress) and several measures of narrative elaboration in both kinds of memories. Avoidance scales correlated negatively with many measures of elaboration, while anxiety scales correlated positively only with one submeasure. In regression analyses of narrative elaboration conducted separately for early and late memories, the following significant patterns were observed: (1) females elaborated more than males; (2) more negative memories predicted more elaboration but only in early memories; and (3) avoidance scores predicted less elaboration, while anxiety scales were not significant predictors. Results are discussed in terms of the consequences of these issues for dating.
机译:当个人首次与他人交谈时,他们会给这些互动带来受到许多因素影响的期望和交流习惯。在这项研究中,我们同时研究了几个因素,以观察预测儿童和青少年个人记忆中的叙事细节:自我描述的依恋模式,原始经历的压力和性别。抽样调查了195位年龄在18-29岁的大学生,他们回忆了他们最早的记忆和对青春期的最早记忆(以平衡的顺序),并完成了对浪漫依恋的多项测量(Brennan,Clark和Shaver,1998年)。积极的经验主导着早期和青少年的记忆,尽管两种记忆中否定性(压力)的等级与叙事细化的几种度量之间存在显着的正相关。回避量表与许多细化度量呈负相关,而焦虑量表仅与一项子度量呈正相关。在对早期记忆和晚期记忆分别进行的叙事细化的回归分析中,观察到以下重要模式:(1)女性比男性细化更多; (2)更多的负面记忆预示着更多的细节,但仅在早期记忆中; (3)回避分数预测的复杂性较低,而焦虑量表不是显着的预测因子。根据这些问题对约会的影响来讨论结果。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Imagination cognition and personality》 |2012年第4期|p.327-344|共18页
  • 作者单位

    University of Massachusetts Lowell Dept. of Psychology 870 Broadway St., Suite 110 Lowell, MA 10854-3043;

    Memorial University of Newfoundland;

  • 收录信息
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号