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Influence of plasma processing parameters on mechanical properties of wool fabrics

机译:等离子工艺参数对羊毛织物力学性能的影响

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Wool fabric has been treated with low-temperature plasma using a di-electric barrier discharge plasma reactor under atmospheric pressure. Air was used as the non-polymerizing gas for plasma treatment. The effect of plasma process parameters, viz voltage (4.0, 4.5, 5.0 and 5.5 kV) and the inter-electrode spacing (2, 3 and 4 mm) on the properties of wool fabric has been studied. Breaking strength, breaking elongation and low-stress mechanical properties of the treated and untreated wool fabrics are evaluated. Surface topographical changes after plasma treatment of wool have been assessed by scanning electron microscopy. It is found that the tensile, bending, compression, shear, and surface properties depend on the applied voltage and the inter-electrode spacing. As the applied voltage across the electrodes is increased and the inter-electrode spacing is decreased, the etching effect of active species in plasma over the wool substrate is increased. This results in improved tensile properties at breaking load, increased bending and shear rigidity, and decreased extension at low loads.
机译:羊毛织物已在大气压下使用电介质阻挡放电等离子体反应器进行了低温等离子体处理。空气用作等离子体处理的非聚合气体。研究了等离子工艺参数,即电压(4.0、4.5、5.0和5.5 kV)以及电极间间距(2、3和4 mm)对羊毛织物性能的影响。评价了处理过的和未处理过的羊毛织物的断裂强度,断裂伸长率和低应力机械性能。羊毛的等离子处理后的表面形貌变化已通过扫描电子显微镜进行了评估。发现拉伸,弯曲,压缩,剪切和表面性质取决于所施加的电压和电极间的间距。随着跨电极施加的电压的增加和电极间间距的减小,在羊毛基材上的等离子体中的活性物质的蚀刻效果增强。这样可以改善断裂载荷下的拉伸性能,提高弯曲和剪切刚度,并降低低载荷下的延伸率。

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