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首页> 外文期刊>Indian Journal of Fibre & Textile Research >Plasma Processing of Textile Materials - Is Industry Ready?
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Plasma Processing of Textile Materials - Is Industry Ready?

机译：纺织材料的等离子处理-行业准备好了吗？

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摘要

Growing environmental concern, dearth of energy and water coupled with the problems of effluent disposal has prompted technologists to look for alternate "Green Technologies" for textile processing. Plasma technology, which has grown since 1950s, has a strong potential to offer as an attractive alternative to traditional wet-chemistry based process. It will not be an exaggeration to say that we live amidst plasma. Sun which rises every morning is a 'Big Plasma Ball'. The stars, the nebulae, the upper atmosphere and the lightening that flashes are all gaseous plasmas. Domestic tube lights having plasma inside followed by compact fluorescent lamps (CFL), air purifiers, the latest zing being the Plasma TV are all commonly used examples. Plasma came into being with the creation of the universe, but it was not until 1920s that it could be 'tamed', i.e. produced in a controlled way in the laboratory. Thanks to scientists Crook, Townsend, Langmuir and others.
机译：对环境的日益关注，能源和水的匮乏以及废水处理的问题促使技术人员寻找替代的“绿色技术”进行纺织品加工。自1950年代以来发展起来的等离子技术具有强大的潜力，可以作为传统湿化学法的有吸引力的替代品。可以肯定地说我们生活在等离子体之中。每天早晨升起的太阳是一个“大等离子球”。恒星，星云，高层大气和闪烁的闪电都是气态等离子体。内有等离子的家用灯管，然后是紧凑型荧光灯（CFL），空气净化器，等离子电视是最新的亮点，都是常用的示例。等离子体是随着宇宙的产生而产生的，但是直到1920年代才可以对其进行“驯服”，即在实验室中以受控方式产生。感谢科学家克鲁克，汤森德，朗缪尔等人。

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