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On an Auxiliary Power Unit With Emergency AC Power Output and Its Robust Controls

机译:具有应急交流电源输出的辅助动力装置及其鲁棒控制

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摘要

The development of an auxiliary power unit (APU) with 110 V/60 Hz output from conventional battery, laptop computer battery pack, or other available dc sources and its robust controls are presented in this paper. First, a front-end current-fed push-pull dc/dc converter is designed and implemented. It is used to establish the boosted and well-regulated dc-link voltage for the followed inverter. The quantitative designed feedback controller is augmented with a novel robust tracking error cancellation scheme (RECC) to achieve the desired regulation performance. Then, a full-bridge single-phase pulse-width modulated inverter is established to yield 110 V/60 Hz source for emergency use. In treating the inverter waveform control, the causes of waveform distortion under nonlinear loads are explored. Then a novel robust model following control scheme is proposed accordingly. In the proposed control scheme, the simple model following controller is augmented with a RECC. Theoretic bases of all the proposed control schemes are derived thoroughly. The simulation and experimental evaluations indicate that the developed APU possesses good output voltage waveform under unknown and nonlinear loads.
机译:本文介绍了从传统电池,笔记本电脑电池组或其他可用直流电源输出110 V / 60 Hz的辅助电源单元(APU)的发展及其鲁棒的控制。首先,设计并实现了一个前端电流馈送推挽式dc / dc转换器。它用于为后续的逆变器建立升压且调节良好的直流母线电压。定量设计的反馈控制器增加了新颖的鲁棒跟踪误差消除方案(RECC),以实现所需的调节性能。然后,建立全桥单相脉宽调制逆变器,以产生110 V / 60 Hz的应急电源。在处理逆变器波形控制时,探讨了非线性负载下波形失真的原因。然后提出了一种新颖的鲁棒模型跟随控制方案。在提出的控制方案中,简单模型跟随控制器增加了RECC。全面推导了所有提出的控制方案的理论基础。仿真和实验评估表明,所开发的APU在未知和非线性负载下均具有良好的输出电压波形。

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