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Reliability Enhancement Toward Functional Safety Goal Assurance in Energy-Aware Automotive Cyber-Physical Systems

机译:增强能源意识的汽车网络物理系统中功能安全目标保证的可靠性

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摘要

Automotive cyber-physical systems are energy-aware and safety-critical systems where energy consumption should be controlled from a perspective of design constraints and reliability should be enhanced toward functional safety goal assurance. In this paper, we solve the problem of reliability enhancement of an automotive function (i.e., functionality or application) under energy and response-time constraints based on the dynamic voltage and frequency scaling technique. The problem is solved by a two-stage solution, namely, response-time reduction under energy constraint and reliability enhancement under energy and response-time constraints. The first stage is solved by proposing average energy preallocation, and the second stage is solved by proposing a reliability-enhancement technique based on the first stage. Examples and experiments show that the proposed solution can not only assure energy and response-time constraints, but also enhances reliability as much as 16.66% compared with its counterpart.
机译:汽车网络物理系统是能源敏感型和安全关键型系统,应从设计约束的角度控制能耗,并应提高可靠性以实现功能安全目标。在本文中,我们基于动态电压和频率缩放技术解决了在能量和响应时间约束下汽车功能(即功能或应用)可靠性提高的问题。该问题通过两步解决方案来解决,即能量约束下的响应时间减少和能量约束下的可靠性和响应时间增强。通过提出平均能量预分配来解决第一阶段,并且通过提出基于第一阶段的可靠性增强技术来解决第二阶段。实例和实验表明,所提出的解决方案不仅可以保证能量和响应时间的约束,而且与同类解决方案相比,其可靠性提高了16.66%。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Industrial Informatics, IEEE Transactions on》 |2018年第12期|5447-5462|共16页
  • 作者单位

    College of Computer Science and Electronic Engineering, Hunan University, Key Laboratory for Embedded and Network Computing of Hunan Province, Changsha, Hunan, China;

    College of Computer Science and Electronic Engineering, Hunan University, Key Laboratory for Embedded and Network Computing of Hunan Province, Changsha, Hunan, China;

    College of Information Engineering, Xiangtan University, Hunan, China;

    College of Computer Science and Electronic Engineering, Hunan University, Key Laboratory for Embedded and Network Computing of Hunan Province, Changsha, Hunan, China;

    College of Computer Science and Electronic Engineering, Hunan University, Key Laboratory for Embedded and Network Computing of Hunan Province, Changsha, Hunan, China;

    College of Computer Science and Electronic Engineering, Hunan University, Key Laboratory for Embedded and Network Computing of Hunan Province, Changsha, Hunan, China;

    College of Computer Science and Electronic Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha, China;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    Reliability; Time factors; Safety; Task analysis; Automotive engineering; Energy consumption; Sensors;

    机译:可靠性;时间因素;安全性;任务分析;汽车工程;能耗;传感器;

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