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Compensation for Power Loss by a Proof-of-Stake Consortium Blockchain Microgrid

机译:依据依据措施障碍ClockChain Microgrid赔偿赔偿

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Distributed generation in the microgrid becomes increasingly significant, as it eliminates the power losses from long-distance electricity transmission lines. Distributed energy resources owners who can both produce and consume energy are defined as prosumers. To encourage the peer-to-peer (P2P) energy trading between prosumers, blockchain as a thriving technology is utilized in the P2P network due to its transparency, security, and rapidity in executing transactions. Due to its decentralized quality, any intermediaries are eliminated so that transactions happen directly among traders. This article introduces a consortium blockchain trading model to support P2P energy trading, using a proof-of-stake protocol. The pre-selected miners are responsible for compensating the power losses in distribution lines by energy transactions. The specific process of the blockchain establishment, as well as the smart contract creation, are demonstrated. In addition, a type of crypto-currency named "elecoin" is created in the P2P market, which is published by the mining mechanism of the blockchain. Finally, a case study is introduced to realise the functions of the proposed blockchain model. Simulation results show the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed approach.
机译:微电池中的分布在微电网中变得越来越重要,因为它消除了远程电力传输线的功率损耗。可以产生和消耗能量的分布式能源资源所有者被定义为吸取。为鼓励对等(P2P)能源交易,因为其在执行交易中的透明度,安全性和快速性,在P2P网络中使用BlockChain作为繁荣技术。由于其分散质量,任何中介机构都被淘汰,以便在交易商之间直接发生交易。本文介绍了一个Consortium BloctChain交易模式,支持P2P能源交易,使用符合符合措施。预选的矿工负责通过能源交易补偿分销线中的功率损耗。展示了区块链的具体过程以及智能合同创建。此外,在P2P市场中创建了一种名为“Elecoin”的加密货币,该货币由区块链的采矿机制公布。最后,引入了一个案例研究以实现所提出的区块链模型的功能。仿真结果表明了所提出的方法的可行性和有效性。

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