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Analysis of Energy-Efficient Connected Target Coverage Algorithms for Industrial Wireless Sensor Networks

机译:工业无线传感器网络的高能效连接目标覆盖算法分析

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Recent breakthroughs in wireless technologies have greatly spurred the emergence of industrial wireless sensor networks (IWSNs). To facilitate the adaptation of IWSNs to industrial applications, concerns about networks’ full coverage and connectivity must be addressed to fulfill reliability and real-time requirements. Although connected target coverage (CTC) algorithms in general sensor networks have been extensively studied, little attention has been paid to reveal both the applicability and limitations of different coverage strategies from an industrial viewpoint. In this paper, we analyze characteristics of four recent energy-efficient coverage strategies by carefully choosing four representative connected coverage algorithms: 1) communication weighted greedy cover; 2) optimized connected coverage heuristic; 3) overlapped target and connected coverage; and 4) adjustable range set covers. Through a detailed comparison in terms of network lifetime, coverage time, average energy consumption, ratio of dead nodes, etc., characteristics of basic design ideas used to optimize coverage and network connectivity of IWSNs are embodied. Various network parameters are simulated in a noisy environment to obtain the optimal network coverage. The most appropriate industrial field for each algorithm is also described based on coverage properties. Our study aims to provide IWSNs designers with useful insights to choose an appropriate coverage strategy and achieve expected performance indicators in different industrial applications.
机译:无线技术的最新突破极大地刺激了工业无线传感器网络(IWSN)的出现。为了促进IWSN适应工业应用,必须满足对网络的全面覆盖和连接性的担忧,才能满足可靠性和实时性要求。尽管已对通用传感器网络中的连接目标覆盖(CTC)算法进行了广泛的研究,但从工业角度来看,很少有人关注揭示不同覆盖策略的适用性和局限性。在本文中,我们通过仔细选择四种有代表性的连接覆盖算法来分析四种最新的节能覆盖策略的特征:1)通信加权贪婪覆盖; 2)优化连接覆盖启发式; 3)目标和关联覆盖范围重叠;和4)可调范围设置的盖子。通过在网络寿命,覆盖时间,平均能耗,死节点比率等方面进行详细比较,体现了用于优化IWSN的覆盖范围和网络连接性的基本设计思想的特征。在嘈杂的环境中模拟各种网络参数以获得最佳的网络覆盖范围。还根据覆盖率属性描述了每种算法最适合的工业领域。我们的研究旨在为IWSN设计师提供有用的见识,以选择合适的覆盖策略并在不同的工业应用中实现预期的性能指标。

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