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The mobile Internet and digital citizenship in African-American and Latino communities

机译:非裔美国人和拉丁裔社区的移动互联网和数字公民

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Smartphone use is transforming the meaning of being online, especially for African-Americans and Latinos. To what extent has this enabled these populations to become digital citizens, able to participate in society online? Internet use is increasingly important for the exercise of the political, economic and social rights that have often been associated with citizenship [Mossberger, K., Tolbert, C. J., & McNeal, R. S. (2008). Digital citizenship: The Internet, society, and participation. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press], and can be measured by the political and economic activities that individuals engage in online. Using unique survey data from a diverse city, we use multilevel analysis and interactions to examine relationships between forms of access and activities online in 2013, controlling for neighborhood context as well as individual characteristics. In contrast with prior work, we find that while broadband access is most strongly associated with political and economic activities online, that mobile is as well. The effects are strongest for African-Americans and Latinos, especially for Latinos who live in heavily Latino neighborhoods - who have lagged behind furthest in Internet use.
机译:智能手机的使用正在改变在线的意义,尤其是对于非裔美国人和拉丁裔。这在多大程度上使这些人群成为了可以在线参与社会的数字公民?互联网的使用对于行使通常与公民身份相关的政治,经济和社会权利越来越重要[Mossberger,K.,Tolbert,C. J.,&McNeal,R. S.(2008)。数字公民:互联网,社会和参与。马萨诸塞州剑桥市:麻省理工学院出版社],并且可以通过个人在线参与的政治和经济活动来衡量。利用来自不同城市的独特调查数据,我们使用多层次分析和互动方法,研究了2013年在线访问和活动形式之间的关系,并控制了邻里背景和个人特征。与先前的工作相反,我们发现,虽然宽带接入与在线政治和经济活动密切相关,但移动电话也是如此。对于非裔美国人和拉丁裔而言,这种影响最为明显,特别是对于居住在拉丁裔聚居区中的拉丁裔而言,他们在互联网使用方面落后于最遥远的地区。

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