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'The outraged young': young Europeans, civic engagement and the new media in a time of crisis

机译:``愤怒的年轻人'':危机时期的欧洲年轻人,公民参与和新媒体

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摘要

Public involvement in traditional political institutions has declined significantly over the past few decades, leading to what some have seen as a crisis in citizenship. This trend is most striking amongst young people, who have become increasingly alienated from mainstream electoral politics in Europe. Nevertheless, there is overwhelming evidence to show that younger citizens are not apathetic about 'politics' - they have their own views and engage in democracy in a wide variety of ways that seem relevant to their everyday lives. In the aftermath of the global financial crisis, young Europeans have borne the brunt of austerity in public spending: from spiralling youth unemployment, to cuts in youth services, to increased university tuition fees. In this context, the rise and proliferation of youth protest in Europe is hardly surprising. Indeed, youth activism has become a major feature of the European political landscape: from mass demonstrations of the 'outraged young' against political corruption and youth unemployment, to the Occupy movement against the excesses of global capitalism, to the emergence of new political parties. This article examines the role that the new media has played in the development of these protest movements across the continent. It argues that 'digitally networked action' has enabled a 'quickening' of youth participation - an intensification of political participation amongst young, highly educated citizens in search of a mouthpiece for their 'indignation'.
机译:在过去的几十年中,传统政治机构中的公众参与显着下降,导致某些人将其视为公民身份危机。这种趋势在年轻人中最为显着,这些年轻人与欧洲主流选举政治越来越疏远。但是,有大量证据表明,年轻人对“政治”并不冷漠-他们有自己的见解,并以各种与他们的日常生活相关的方式参与民主。在全球金融危机之后,年轻的欧洲人首当其冲地削减了公共开支:从青年失业率上升,削减青年服务到增加大学学费。在这种情况下,欧洲青年抗议活动的兴起和扩散不足为奇。确实,青年激进主义已经成为欧洲政治格局的主要特征:从“愤怒的年轻人”的大规模示威到反对政治腐败和青年失业,到反对全球资本主义过度的占领运动,再到新的政党的出现。本文探讨了新媒体在整个非洲大陆抗议运动的发展中所扮演的角色。它辩称,“数字化网络行动”使年轻人的参与“快速”-增强了年轻,受过高等教育的公民的政治参与度,以寻求他们的“愤慨”。

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