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Bridging The E-Democracy Gap In Portugal: MPs, ICTs and political mediation

机译:弥合葡萄牙的电子民主差距:国会议员,信息通信技术和政治调解

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This article analyses the communication practices of Portuguese Members of Parliament (MPs) and their views on the role that the Internet plays in a democratic system, followed by a discussion of the origins of what the authors label the e-democracy gap in Portugal. They counter several Deputies' beliefs that weak vertical communication between the elected and the electors result from the small number of Internet users, the weak participatory quality of the citizens and insufficient secretarial support. Because adaptation to the Internet must be viewed from a broader perspective, the authors demonstrate that not only are there varied examples of civic participation via the Internet between citizens and parliament, but that there is also an absorption of Internet use in the routines and management of parliamentary functions by many of those entrusted with those duties in the last two Portuguese legislatures. The authors' thesis is that the Internet, under the current methods of political institutional integration of the media, does not on its own enable an increase in public participation. Citizen political participation vis-a-vis democratic institutions such as parliament can be empowered by the Internet so long as representation and politicians' attitudes toward the public, and of the latter toward the former, change.
机译:本文分析了葡萄牙国会议员(MPs)的交流做法,以及他们对互联网在民主制度中的作用的看法,然后讨论了作者在葡萄牙所称的电子民主差距的由来。他们反驳了几位代表的信念,即互联网用户数量少,公民的参与质量低下以及秘书支持不足,导致当选者与选民之间的垂直沟通薄弱。由于必须从更广泛的角度看待互联网的适应性,因此作者证明,不仅存在公民与议会之间通过互联网进行公民参与的各种例子,而且在日常事务和管理中也吸收了互联网的使用。在最后两个葡萄牙立法机构中,许多承担这些职责的人都具有议会职能。作者的论点是,在当前媒体政治体制整合方法下,互联网本身并不能使公众参与度提高。互联网可以增强公民相对于议会等民主机构的政治参与,只要代表和政治人物对公众以及后者对公众的态度发生变化即可。

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