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Critical Studies of Innovation: Alternative Approaches to the Pro-Innovation Bias

机译:创新批判性研究:亲新偏见的替代方法

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摘要

Immediately in the introduction, editors Benoit Godin and Dominique Vinck observe that the study of innovation has become an industry, one that produces an abundance of literature and texts. Yet, curiously, the actual scholarship only reflects certain disciplines such as management, economics, science policy, sociology, and psychology (p. 1). Therein lies the problem of the many different theories, frameworks, models, and narratives of innovation - it has become a competitive site for establishing legitimacy and authority, one that is marked by boundary work (Gieryn, 1983) and uncritical reflection. Across the various chapters, Critical studies of innovation take the perspective of science and technology studies (STS), with recurring echoes of democratic representation, sociotechnical social order, credibility, and expertise. These themes are punctuated with references to canonical work by Bruno Latour, Michel Cal-lon, and Sheila Jasanoff.
机译:立即在介绍中,编辑Benoit Godin和Dominique Vinck观察到创新的研究已成为一个行业,一个产生丰富的文本和文本。然而,奇怪的是,实际奖学金只反映了某些学科,如管理,经济,科学政策,社会学和心理学(第1页)。其中介绍了许多不同的理论,框架,模型和创新叙述的问题 - 它已成为建立合法性和权威的竞争网站,其中一个由边界工作(Gieryn,1983)和非临界反思。在各种章节中,对创新的关键研究采取科技研究(STS)的视角,具有民主代表,社会经济秩序,可信度和专业知识的经常性回声。这些主题用Bruno Latour,Michel Cal-Lon和Sheila Jasanoff的Canonical工作引用。

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