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Division of labour and sharing of knowledge for synchronous collaborative information retrieval

机译:分工和知识共享,用于同步协作信息检索

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Synchronous collaborative information retrieval (SCIR) is concerned with supporting two or more users who search together at the same time in order to satisfy a shared informa-tion need. SCIR systems represent a paradigmatic shift in the way we view information retrieval, moving from an individual to a group process and as such the development of novel IR techniques is needed to support this. In this article we present what we believe are two key concepts for the development of effective SCIR namely division of labour (DoL) and sharing of knowledge (SoK). Together these concepts enable coordinated SCIR such that redundancy across group members is reduced whilst enabling each group mem-ber to benefit from the discoveries of their collaborators. In this article we outline tech-niques from state-of-the-art SCIR systems which support these two concepts, primarily through the provision of awareness widgets. We then outline some of our own work into system-mediated techniques for division of labour and sharing of knowledge in SCIR. Finally we conclude with a discussion on some possible future trends for these two coordination techniques.
机译:同步协作信息检索(SCIR)与支持两个或多个同时搜索以满足共同信息需求的用户有关。 SCIR系统代表了我们查看信息检索方式的一种范式转变,从个人过程转移到小组过程,因此需要开发新颖的IR技术来支持这一点。在本文中,我们介绍了我们认为有效的SCIR发展的两个关键概念,即分工(DoL)和知识共享(SoK)。这些概念共同实现了协调的SCIR,从而减少了组成员之间的冗余,同时使每个组成员都可以从其合作者的发现中受益。在本文中,我们概述了最新的SCIR系统中的技术,它们主要通过提供意识控件来支持这两个概念。然后,我们将自己的一些工作概述为系统介导的技术,以进行SCIR中的分工和知识共享。最后,我们就这两种协调技术的一些未来趋势进行了讨论。

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