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Source preferences in the context of seeking problem-specific information

机译：在寻求针对特定问题的信息中的来源偏好

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摘要

The study focuses on the ways in which people define their source preferences in the context of seeking problem-specific information for non-work purposes. The conceptual framework draws on two major concepts, that is, information source horizon and information pathways. The former denotes the ways information sources are mapped in preference order in an imaginary field, while information pathways refers to the sequences in which sources placed on the information source horizon are actually used. The empirical part of the study draws on semi-structured interviews with 18 individuals active in environmental issues. Human sources and the Internet were preferred most strongly in seeking for problem-based information. The major source preferences were content of information, and availability and accessibility. Usability of information sources and user characteristics were mentioned less frequently as preference criteria. Typically, information pathways consisted of the use of 3-4 sources. On average, human and networked sources were favored in the early phases of information seeking. Printed media such as magazines and organizational sources were often used to complement information received from human sources and the Internet. However, the source preferences varied considerably, depending on the requirements of the problem at hand.
机译：该研究着重于人们在出于非工作目的而寻求特定于问题的信息的背景下，他们定义来源偏好的方式。概念框架借鉴了两个主要概念，即信息源范围和信息路径。前者表示在假想域中按优先顺序映射信息源的方式，而信息路径指的是实际使用放置在信息源地域上的源的顺序。该研究的实证部分采用对18位活跃于环境问题的个人进行的半结构化访谈。在寻找基于问题的信息时，人力资源和互联网是首选。来源的主要偏好是信息内容，可用性和可访问性。信息源的可用性和用户特征很少被作为偏好标准提及。通常，信息途径包括3-4种来源的使用。平均而言，人力和网络资源在信息搜索的早期阶段受到青睐。杂志和组织资源等印刷媒体经常被用来补充从人类资源和互联网获得的信息。但是，根据当前问题的要求，源首选项有很大不同。

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