Patent Reform: Round Two

GEORGE H. PIKE

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Patent Reform: Round Two

机译：专利改革：第二轮

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With the passage of what ended up as the Leahy-Smith America Invents Act in 2011, an extended, multiyear effort-often characterized as "patent reform"-reached something of a culmination. The act outlined several significant changes in patent law, the first being a change in who was entitled to obtain a patent when two or more inventors were competing. The new "first inventor to file" (as compared with "first to invent") language was seen as more equitable and consistent with worldwide patent practices. Other changes made patents more difficult to obtain by expanding what is considered to be the "prior art" that can show an invention is not unique. Other changes were intended to "streamline" the patent system for U.S. inventors, thus leading to the final name of the act and the politicians' advocacy that the new law creates jobs.

机译：随着最终于2011年通过的《美国Leahy-Smith美国发明法》的通过，经过多年的努力（通常被称为“专利改革”）达到了顶点。该法案概述了专利法中的若干重大变化，首先是当两个或多个发明人竞争时谁有权获得专利的变化。新的“第一个发明的发明人”（与“第一个发明的发明”相比）语言被认为更加公平，并且与世界范围的专利惯例相一致。通过扩展被认为可以表明发明的“现有技术”的独特之处，其他更改使专利更加难以获得。其他更改旨在“简化”美国发明人的专利制度，从而导致该法案的最终名称和政治家对新法律创造就业机会的主张。

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《Information today》 |2014年第1期|26-26|共1页
作者
GEORGE H. PIKE;
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Pritzker Legal Research Center at Northwestern University School of Law;

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Patent Reform: Round Two

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