首页> 外文期刊>Inorganic materials >Polymorphism Of Zro_2 Nanopowders And Mechanochemical Synthesis Of Zr_(0.88)sc_(0.1)ce_(0.01)y_(0.01)o_(1.955)
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Polymorphism Of Zro_2 Nanopowders And Mechanochemical Synthesis Of Zr_(0.88)sc_(0.1)ce_(0.01)y_(0.01)o_(1.955)

机译:Zro_2纳米粉的多态性及Zr_(0.88)sc_(0.1)ce_(0.01)y_(0.01)o_(1.955)的机械化学合成

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摘要

The structure of ZrO_2 powders prepared by dehydration of zirconium hydroxide and milling (including techniques with the introduction of grinding additives, such as NaF, CaF_2, diamond, and Cu) was investigated using x-ray powder diffraction and Raman spectroscopy. Samples containing crystallites with the smallest size were synthesized in the presence of copper additives. Ceramic powders of the composition Zr_(0.88)Sc_(0.1)Ce_(0.01)Y_(0.01)O_(1.955) with an improved quality for the use as solid electrolytes in fuel cells were prepared by the mechanochemical synthesis from nanoprecursors and then were characterized. An analysis of the X-ray powder diffraction patterns revealed that the symmetry of the structure of strongly aggregated nanopowders of metastable zirconia increases as a result of twinning, which is favored by a high concentration of vacancies.
机译:利用X射线粉末衍射和拉曼光谱研究了通过氢氧化锆的脱水和研磨制备的ZrO_2粉末的结构(包括引入研磨添加剂,如NaF,CaF_2,金刚石和Cu的技术)。在铜添加剂的存在下,合成了包含最小尺寸微晶的样品。通过纳米前驱体的机械化学合成,制备了质量更高的Zr_(0.88)Sc_(0.1)Ce_(0.01)Y_(0.01)O_(1.955)组成的陶瓷粉末,用作燃料电池中的固体电解质,然后对其进行了表征。对X射线粉末衍射图谱的分析表明,孪晶的结果是亚稳态氧化锆的强聚集纳米粉体结构的对称性增加,这有利于高浓度的空位。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Inorganic materials》 |2008年第12期|p.1322-1329|共8页
  • 作者单位

    Institute of Solid-State Chemistry and Mechanochemistry, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, ul. Kutateladze 18, Novosibirsk, 630128 Russia;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);美国《生物学医学文摘》(MEDLINE);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 工程材料学;
  • 关键词

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