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A Balkan rebirth

机译:巴尔干重生

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摘要

Mirogoj Cemetery on the wooded hills north of Zagreb tells much about the history of Croatia. Under green-tiled cupolas and sculptured stone arcades lie the crypts of Croats and Serbs, Bosnians and Slovenes, Austrians, Germans and Jews who coexisted peacefully during the Aus-tro-Hungarian Empire, a half-century experiment in European unity that ended in the ashes of World War I. In the newer section of Mirogoj, however, the graves belong almost exclusively to Croats, many of them victims of the fratricidal 1991-95 civil war in the Balkans. That conflict enabled Croatia to gain independence from the former Yugoslavia, but it exacted a heavy human and economic toll and saddled the country with a share of blame for brutality not witnessed in Europe since World War II.
机译:萨格勒布以北树木繁茂的山丘上的Mirogoj公墓讲述了克罗地亚的历史。在绿陶的冲天炉和雕刻的拱廊下,藏有克罗地亚人和塞族人,波斯尼亚人和斯洛文尼亚人,奥地利人,德国人和犹太人的隐窝,它们在奥匈帝国时期和平共处,这是一个半个世纪的欧洲统一实验,最终以但是,在Mirogoj的较新区域,这些坟墓几乎完全属于克罗地亚人,其中许多人是巴尔干地区1991-95年自相残杀内战的受害者。这场冲突使克罗地亚得以脱离前南斯拉夫获得独立,但它给人类和经济造成了沉重的负担,并使该国承担起自第二次世界大战以来在欧洲没有发生过的残酷暴行的责任。

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