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From Automation to Autonomy and Autonomous Vehicles: Challenges and Opportunities for Human-Computer Interaction

机译:从自动化到自动和自主车辆:人机互动的挑战和机遇

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摘要

Autonomous systems based in artificial intelligence (AI) are increasingly entering people's daily work and life. A major category is autonomous vehicles (AV). The U.S. National Highway Traffic Safety Administration hopes that future AVs can drastically reduce fatalities by eliminating driver errors that account for 94 percent of fatal road accidents. However, a study has shown that 35 percent of 8,571 American drivers surveyed did not believe that AVs could operate safely without driver control. In recent years, there have been several fatal AV-related accidents. Failures have also occurred in other autonomous systems, including autonomous weapons, Google Flu Trends, and high-speed trading systems.
机译:基于人工智能(AI)的自治系统越来越多地进入人们的日常工作和生活。主要类别是自主车辆(AV)。美国国家公路交通安全管理局希望通过消除占致命道路事故的94%的驾驶员错误,未来的AVS可以大大减少死亡。然而,一项研究表明,35%的美国司机调查的45%不相信AVS可以在没有驾驶员控制的情况下安全运行。近年来,有几次致命的AV相关事故。其他自治系统也发生了失败,包括自主武器,谷歌流感趋势和高速交易系统。

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  • 来源
    《Interactions》 |2021年第1期|48-53|共6页
  • 作者

    Wei Xu;

  • 作者单位

    Intel IT Cross-Domain HCI/UX Technical Working Group driving HCI/ UX;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
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