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The Intertemporal Equilibrium Modeling of Intra-EMU and Global Trade Imbalances

机译:动车组内部和全球贸易不平衡的跨期均衡模型

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The intertemporal equilibrium approach to current accounts analyzed the impacts of respective intra-European Monetary Union (intra-EMU) and Asian-U.S. financial integration between 1999 and 2007 on the intra-EMU current account and global trade imbalances. Moreover, Farmer and Ban (2014) find in a three-country, two-region overlapping generations model that financial integration between both the EMU core and periphery and between Asia and the U.S. induce trade surpluses in the EMU core and Asia, while in the EMU periphery and in the U.S., trade balances become negative when the global economy is dynamically inefficient. In this paper, we first show that in a numerically specified Farmer-Ban model, steady-state trade balance to gross domestic product ratios are too low compared to the empirically observed counterparts. We suggest avenues to ameliorate this problem.
机译:经常账户的跨期均衡方法分析了欧洲内部货币联盟(Intra-EMU)和亚洲-美国的影响。 1999年至2007年之间的经济一体化,涉及动车组内部的经常账户和全球贸易失衡。此外,Farmer and Ban(2014)在一个三国,两地域重叠的世代模型中发现,欧洲货币联盟的核心与外围国家之间以及亚洲与美国之间的金融一体化在欧洲货币联盟的核心与亚洲之间产生了贸易顺差,而在欧洲在全球经济动态低效的情况下,EMU周边地区和美国的贸易收支均变为负数。在本文中,我们首先表明,在以数字指定的Farmer-Ban模型中,稳态贸易差额对国内生产总值的比率与根据经验观察到的同行相比过低。我们提出了改善此问题的途径。

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