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The Conceptual Foundations of Macroprudential Policy: A Roadmap

机译:宏观审慎政策的概念基础:路线图

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摘要

The global financial crisis unleashed a flurry of academic literature and regulations addressing macroprudential issues. However, reflecting weak links between research and policy as well as varying risk environments (across countries and over time), policy remains exposed to pitfalls, including overreacting, underreacting and applying the wrong or untimely medicine. To help policy makers navigate through the maze, this paper proposes a broad typology of financial frictions that classifies the root causes of socially pernicious financial dynamics under four paradigms', with distinct grounds, implications and aims for macroprudential policy: (i) offsetting the moral hazard implications of bailouts; (ii) protecting unsophisticated market participants from abusive practices; (iii) inducing market players to internalize the systemic consequences of their individual actions; and (iv) tempering destructive mood swings. As policies to curb one source of systemic risk can exacerbate others, the macroprudential policy challenge is to strike a sensible balance among complicated trade-offs.
机译:全球金融危机引发了一系列有关宏观审慎问题的学术文献和法规。但是,由于研究与政策之间的联系薄弱,以及(在不同国家以及随着时间的)变化的风险环境,政策仍然存在陷阱,包括反应过度,反应不足以及使用错误或不及时的药物。为了帮助决策者在迷宫中度过难关,本文提出了广泛的金融摩擦类型学,对四种范式下的社会有害金融动态的根本原因进行了分类,并针对宏观审慎政策制定了不同的依据,含义和目标:(i)抵消道德上的影响纾困的危害影响; (ii)保护成熟的市场参与者免受滥用行为的侵害; (iii)诱使市场参与者将其个人行为的系统性后果内在化; (iv)消除破坏性的情绪波动。由于遏制一种系统性风险源的政策会加剧其他风险,因此,宏观审慎的政策挑战是在复杂的权衡之间取得合理的平衡。

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  • 来源
    《International finance》 |2016年第3期|333-352|共20页
  • 作者

    de la Torre Augusto; Ize Alain;

  • 作者单位

    World Bank, 1077 30th St NW, Washington, DC 20007 USA;

    World Bank, 1077 30th St NW, Washington, DC 20007 USA;

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  • 正文语种 eng
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