UNCLOS Article 76 - Implementation by Smaller Developing States: Entitlement, Evidence, Expertise and Expense

Ian Russell

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UNCLOS Article 76 - Implementation by Smaller Developing States: Entitlement, Evidence, Expertise and Expense

机译：《联合国海洋法公约》第76条-较小的发展中国家的执行：权利，证据，专门知识和费用

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The stringent requirements for scientific evidence to substantiate Extended Continental Shelf (ECS) entitlement place developing states at a severe disadvantage. Most lack means and expertise to collect, interpret and present the necessary data sets unaided. The Convention's legal jargon lends itself to ambiguous constructs which may require recourse to expensive legal consultancy. States Parties to UNCLOS have recognised the continuing difficulties faced by the smaller developing States in complying with the ECS submissions deadline. Relaxation of submission timing will mitigate but not resolve these difficulties. The wider international community needs to be apprised of the issues and seek their resolution.%Les prescriptions strictes en matière de preuves scientifiques aux fins de démontrer la pertinence de l'extension du plateau continental (ECS) désavantagent sévèrement les pays en développement. Un grand nombre de ces pays manquent de moyens et de savoir-faire pour recueillir, interpréter et présenter sans assistance les ensembles de données nécessaires. Le jargon juridique de la Convention prête lui-même à des constructions ambiguës pouvant exiger le recours à des conseils juridiques onéreux.

机译：为证实扩展大陆架（ECS）权利而对科学证据的严格要求使发展中国家处于严重不利地位。大多数人缺乏手段，专业知识来独立收集，解释和提供必要的数据集。《公约》的法律术语适用于模棱两可的结构，可能需要依靠昂贵的法律咨询。《海洋法公约》缔约国已经认识到较小的发展中国家在遵守ECS提交截止日期方面仍面临着持续的困难。放宽提交时间将减轻但不能解决这些困难。需要向更广泛的国际社会通报这一问题并寻求解决方案。联合国教科文组织将不定期地向诉讼，司法和司法部门支付费用。《建筑公约》中的法律行为歧义的执行人，在法律上受到追究。

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来源
《The International Hydrographic Review》 |2008年第2期|p.37-57|共21页
作者
Ian Russell;
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Geological Survey of Canada (Retired) (Canada);

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正文语种 eng
中图分类水文科学（水界物理学）;
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机译：扩大的大陆架：执行《海洋法公约》第76条的地理观点
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机译：根据《海洋法公约》第76条对海底高地进行分类-大陆架界限委员会的后果最近对其解释的修改
3. Warm Is The New Cold: Global Warming, Oil,unclos Article 76, And How An Arctic Treaty might Stop A New Cold War [J] . Brent Carpenter Environmental law . 2009,第1期

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5. Claiming a juridical Continental Shelf under Article 76 of the United Nations Convention on Law of the Sea (UNCLOS). [D] . Monahan, David. 2002

机译：根据《联合国海洋法公约》（《海洋法公约》）第76条要求建立司法上的大陆架。
6. The synergistic relationship between Amartya Sen entitlement theory and the systems theory in developing a food security implementation model in Matabeleland South Province Zimbabwe [O] . Tapiwa Muzerengi, Ernest N. Khalema, Emmanuel Zivenge 2021

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7. Classification of Seafloor Highs according to UNCLOS article 76.How the practice of the CLCS on seafloor highs relates to UNCLOS article 76 interpreted in accordance with articles 31 and 32 of the Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties. [O] . Nøstvik Anita 2015

机译：根据“联合国海洋法公约”第76条对海底高点进行分类。根据“维也纳条约法公约”第31条和第32条解释，“海底公约”关于海底高压的做法如何与“联合国海洋法公约”第76条有关。

UNCLOS Article 76 - Implementation by Smaller Developing States: Entitlement, Evidence, Expertise and Expense

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