Using ubiquitous data to improve smartwatches' context awareness: a case study applied to develop wearable products

首页> 外文期刊>International journal of ad hoc and ubiquitous computing >Using ubiquitous data to improve smartwatches' context awareness: a case study applied to develop wearable products

【24h】

Using ubiquitous data to improve smartwatches' context awareness: a case study applied to develop wearable products

机译：利用无处不在的数据提高智能手表的情境意识：一个案例研究，用于开发可穿戴产品

获取原文

获取原文并翻译 | 示例

掌桥外文数据库（机构版） >>

开具论文收录证明 >>

文献代查 >>

页面导航

摘要
著录项
相似文献
相关主题

摘要

Most recently, a large amount of data is being generated by various applications on smart devices, which could contain abundant information related to the user's daily lives. This study aims to investigate whether the use of ubiquitous data could effectively improve smartwatches' context awareness. A prototype of a context-aware system consisting of an Android application and a web application was developed, and an experiment in which 20 participants were recruited to complete several tasks with a smartwatch was conducted. The results showed that the smartwatch with the prototype application successfully decreased the effort cost (operations), task completion time and error rate by making use of ubiquitous data to capture users real-time contexts and automatically execute corresponding operations. Moreover, users with a proposed context-aware system could have better user experience and more positive affective responses than the non-context-aware system. Furthermore, findings in this study could give a better understanding and suggestions to designers when they intend to design a new smartwatch or improve an existing application on a smartwatch with the use of ubiquitous data.

机译：最近，智能设备上的各种应用程序正在生成大量数据，其中可能包含与用户的日常生活有关的大量信息。这项研究旨在调查是否普遍使用数据可以有效提高智能手表的情境意识。开发了由Android应用程序和Web应用程序组成的情境感知系统的原型，并进行了一项实验，招募了20名参与者，以使用智能手表完成多项任务。结果表明，具有原型应用程序的智能手表通过利用无处不在的数据来捕获用户实时上下文并自动执行相应的操作，成功降低了工作成本（操作），任务完成时间和错误率。而且，与非上下文感知系统相比，具有提议的上下文感知系统的用户可以具有更好的用户体验和更积极的情感反应。此外，当设计人员打算使用普适数据设计新的智能手表或改进智能手表上的现有应用程序时，本研究中的发现可以为设计师提供更好的理解和建议。

著录项

来源
《International journal of ad hoc and ubiquitous computing》 |2020年第1期|1-10|共10页
作者

展开▼
作者单位

Department of Industrial Engineering School of Business Administration Northeastern University;

IBM Research - Almaden;

展开▼
收录信息
原文格式 PDF
正文语种 eng
中图分类
关键词
ubiquitous data; context awareness; smartwatch; location-based service; ubiquitous computing; context-aware recommendation system;

机译：无处不在的数据;上下文意识;智能手表;基于位置的服务;普适计算;情境感知推荐系统;

相似文献

外文文献
中文文献
专利

1. Needs analysis for an ESP case study developed for the context-aware ubiquitous learning environment [J] . Chen Yi-Wen, Liu Gi-Zen, Lin Vivien, Literary & linguistic computing . 2019,第1期

机译：针对针对情境感知的普适学习环境开发的ESP案例研究的需求分析
2. Needs analysis for an ESP case study developed for the context-aware ubiquitous learning environment [J] . Chen Yi-Wen, Liu Gi-Zen, Lin Vivien, Digital scholarship in the humanities . 2019,第1期

机译：对eSP案例研究的需求分析为上下文知识无处不在学习环境而开发
3. A framework for contextual mediation In mobile and ubiquitous computing applied to the context-aware adaptation of maps [J] . Dan Chalmers, Naranker Dulay, Morris Sloman Personal and Ubiquitous Computing . 2004,第1期

机译：移动和普适计算中的上下文调解框架，应用于地图的上下文感知适应
4. A Study on Privacy-Related Considerations in Ubiquitous Computing Environment (A Focus on Context Aware Environment Applied in Intelligent Technology) [C] . Jang Mook Kang, Jo Nam Jung, Jae-Sang Cha, International Conference on Knowledge-Based Intelligent Information and Engineering Systems(KES 2005) pt.2; 20050914-16; Melbourne(AU) . 2005

机译：普适计算环境中与隐私相关的注意事项的研究（以在智能技术中应用的上下文感知环境为重点）
5. Coming to understand angle and angle measure: A design-based research curriculum study using context-aware ubiquitous learning. [D] . Crompton, Helen. 2013

机译：逐渐了解角度和角度测量：基于设计的研究课程研究，使用了上下文相关的无处不在的学习方法。
6. Study on the Context-Aware Middleware for Ubiquitous Greenhouses Using Wireless Sensor Networks [O] . Jeonghwang Hwang, Hyun Yoe 2011

机译：基于无线传感器网络的无处不在温室环境感知中间件研究
7. : "This paper deals with the functionality of the flaked stone assemblages from several Neolithic sites of the NE of the Iberian Peninsula. The chronological framework ranges from the mid-6th to the mid-4th millennium cal. BCE, which corresponds to the Early and Middle Neolithic. This long period ranges from the arrival of the first farming communities in the Iberian Peninsula, around 5600-5500 cal. BCE, to 3600-3500 cal. BCE, two millennia later, when Neolithic communities had stably occupied most of the available territory, from the mountainous areas of the Pyrenees to the coastal areas of the Mediterranean.In this context, the NE of the Iberian Peninsula is one of the areas where a major number of use-wear analyses have been carried out, especially for what concerns the Neolithic period. This is mainly due to the interest shown by the directors of the excavations and by the Spanish use-wear specialists as well; both participated and cooperated in order to enlarge the number of contexts studied, making the NE of the Iberian Peninsula one of the areas of Europe with the largest number of ‘functional studies’. As a result, today we have a reliable picture of the type of lithic tools used by the first farming groups, how they were used, and which needs they were satisfying.The methodology employed for this type of analysis is today broadly shared by most use-wear specialists. A stereoscopic microscope is used together with a reflected-light microscope for the analysis of the archaeological specimens. Afterwards, the observed use-wear traces are compared with the traces from experimental tools. This study primarily made use of the tools preserved at the ‘Traceoteque’ of the Institución Milà y Fontanals of the CSIC of Barcelona.This paper presents the results obtained for the different types of analysed sites and the relative lithic assemblages. In this way, tools from different contexts are compared: open-air sites, caves and rock-shelters, pit-sites, burials, and mining sites. Such a diversity of contexts allowed for the exploration of the existence of recurrences and differences in the functionality of the lithic tools from one site to another. The results obtained have also provided information on some aspects related to the economic processes carried out at the different sites, caves, rock-shelters and open-air contexts. It has been possible to gain fresh data on the types of tasks carried out and their relative importance for each site, their relation with the geographical and environmental context and the natural resources available there. In addition, analysing tools recovered from burials – mainly individual inhumations – provided information on the relationships between the buried individuals and the working tools, in particular exploring the relationships between sex and age patterns and the types of tools deposited as goods.In conclusion, use-wear analysis allowed for the exploration of a variety of issues; from technical aspects related to the production and management of the lithic resources to social aspects related to the subsistence activities and the individuals that carried them out." [O] . Gibaja Bao, Juan Francisco, Mazzucco, Niccolo 2015

机译：：“本文研究了伊比利亚半岛东北部几个新石器时代遗址的片状石材组合的功能。时间框架从公元前6世纪中叶到4世纪中叶，分别对应于早期和早期。新石器时代中期，这段时间的长短是从伊比利亚半岛的第一个农业社区到来，大约在公元前5600-5500 cal，到了两千年后的3600-3500 BCE，当时新石器时代的社区稳定地占据了大部分可用土地。从比利牛斯山脉山区到地中海沿岸地区。在这种情况下，伊比利亚半岛东北部是进行过大量使用磨损分析的地区之一，尤其是在关注方面新石器时代，这主要是由于发掘负责人和西班牙使用服装专家表现出的浓厚兴趣；他们参与和合作以扩大孔蒂的数量xts进行了研究，使伊比利亚半岛的NE成为“功能研究”数量最多的欧洲地区之一。结果，今天我们可以可靠地了解第一批耕作小组使用的石器工具的类型，使用方法以及它们满足的需求。今天，大多数使用方法广泛共享用于这种类型的分析的方法穿专家。立体显微镜与反射光显微镜一起用于分析考古样本。然后，将观察到的使用磨损痕迹与实验工具的痕迹进行比较。这项研究主要利用了巴塞罗那CSIC的米拉·丰塔纳尔研究所的“ Traceoteque”中保存的工具。本文介绍了针对不同类型的分析地点和相对石器组合所获得的结果。通过这种方式，可以比较来自不同环境的工具：露天场所，洞穴和岩石避难所，露天场所，埋葬场所和采矿场所。如此多样的上下文允许探索重复性的存在以及从一个站点到另一个站点的石器工具的功能差异。所获得的结果还提供了与在不同地点，洞穴，避难所和露天环境中进行的经济过程有关的某些方面的信息。可以获得有关所执行任务的类型及其对每个站点的相对重要性，它们与地理和环境环境以及那里可用自然资源的关系的新数据。此外，对从墓葬中回收的工具（主要是个人遗体）进行分析，可提供有关被掩埋的个体与工作工具之间关系的信息，尤其是探索性别与年龄模式之间的关系以及作为商品存放的工具的类型。磨损分析允许探索各种问题；从与石器资源的生产和管理有关的技术方面到与自给活动及其实施者有关的社会方面。”

Using ubiquitous data to improve smartwatches' context awareness: a case study applied to develop wearable products

摘要

著录项

相似文献

相关主题

期刊订阅