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Multi-cluster flying ad-hoc network for disaster monitoring applications

机译:用于灾难监测应用的多集群飞行ad-hoc网络

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摘要

Multiple mini-UAVs can be used in various disaster monitoring applications. These UAVs can be controlled from ground based control stations, or they can form flying ad-hoc networks (FANET) with fully distributed nature of operations. To achieve distributed operations, a set of network protocols need to be developed as a part of protocol stack. Various networking protocols for FANET have been developed in this paper namely clustering, time division based MAC protocol and routing protocol for a particular networking topology. This FANET network can be used for exploring a larger and disjoint terrain with the help of multiple cluster formations. To maintain isolation between clusters and to optimise energy of the network, UAVs make use of adaptive power communication techniques. Extensive simulation experiments have been performed using a platform developed by linking NS-3, ROS and Gazebo tools. Results of network performance are shown with respect to scalability and mobility of UAVs.
机译:多个迷你无人机可用于各种灾难监控应用程序。 这些无人机可以从基于地面的控制站控制,或者它们可以形成飞行的Ad-hoc网络(FANET),并具有完全分布的操作性质。 为了实现分布式操作,需要将一组网络协议作为协议栈的一部分开发。 本文在本文中开发了各种用于FANET的网络协议,即特定网络拓扑的聚类,时间划分的MAC协议和路由协议。 该扇形网络可用于借助多个群集形成探索更大且不相交的地形。 为了保持集群之间的隔离和优化网络的能量,无人机利用自适应电力通信技术。 使用通过连接NS-3,ROS和凉亭工具开发的平台进行了广泛的仿真实验。 相对于无人机的可扩展性和移动性,显示了网络性能的结果。

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