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Architectural design of a situated multiagent system for controlling automatic guided vehicles

机译:用于控制自动引导车辆的多主体系统的建筑设计

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Automatic Guided Vehicles (AGVs) are fully automated vehicles that are able to transport goods in an industrial environment. To cope with new and future system requirements such as flexibility and openness, we have applied a situated Multiagent System (MAS) to develop a decentralised control architecture for AGV transportation systems. In this paper, we give an overview of the software architecture of the system and we zoom in on two specific concerns: transport assignment and collision avoidance. We discuss the evaluation of the software architecture and the test results obtained from realistic simulations and a demonstrator system that we have developed. The architectural design and development of this real-world application teaches us that the primary use of a situated MAS comes from the way in which it structures the software. In particular, the set of adaptive agents that coordinate through the environment allows us to shape the software architecture of the transport application to provide the required functionalities of the system and achieve the important quality goals of flexibility and openness.
机译:自动导引车(AGV)是能够在工业环境中运输货物的全自动车辆。为了适应新的和将来的系统要求(例如灵活性和开放性),我们已经应用了多座代理系统(MAS)来开发AGV运输系统的分散控制架构。在本文中,我们对系统的软件体系结构进行了概述,并重点介绍了两个特定的问题:传输分配和避免冲突。我们讨论了软件架构的评估以及从实际仿真和我们开发的演示器系统获得的测试结果。该实际应用程序的体系结构设计和开发告诉我们,位于位置的MAS的主要用途来自其构建软件的方式。特别是,通过环境进行协调的一组自适应代理使我们能够调整运输应用程序的软件体系结构,以提供所需的系统功能,并实现灵活性和开放性的重要质量目标。

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