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Potential Alternative Materials used in Evaporative Coolers for Sustainable Energy Applications: A Review

机译：用于可持续能源应用的蒸发冷却器的潜在替代材料：综述

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摘要

In hot climatic conditions, increased energy consumption toward cooling has led to the development of evaporative coolers. The performance of evaporative cooler depends on the various material and operating parameters. Type of material selected for cooling pad is the most important factor among them. In this study, various types of cooling pad materials have been discussed based on their potential benefits, influence on the cooling performance like characteristics wettability, porosity, water holding capacity and cost. It is seen that organic- and fiber-based materials have been extensively used, whereas the studies related to materials based on plastics and metals are limited. Ideal material properties to be possessed by a good pad material have been discussed. Prospects and future scope for further research have been identified. Hence, this review paper certainly throws some light on the selection criteria for a potential alternative evaporative cooling pad material that shows the maximum cooling performance and helps achieve sustainable cooling in buildings.
机译：在热气态条件下，增加的冷却能量消耗导致蒸发冷却器的发展。蒸发冷却器的性能取决于各种材料和操作参数。为冷却垫选择的材料类型是它们中最重要的因素。在这项研究中，已经根据其潜在的益处讨论了各种类型的冷却垫材料，对冷却性能的影响，如特征润湿性，孔隙率，水持量和成本。可以看出，有机和纤维基材料已被广泛使用，而基于塑料和金属的材料有限的研究是有限的。已经讨论了良好的焊盘材料具有理想的材料特性。已经确定了进一步研究的前景和未来范围。因此，本综述纸张肯定会在潜在的替代蒸发冷却焊盘材料上抛出一些光线，该潜在的蒸发冷却垫材料显示最大的冷却性能，有助于在建筑物中实现可持续的冷却。

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  • 来源
    《International journal of air-conditioning and refrigeration》 |2020年第4期|2030006.1-2030006.14|共14页
  • 作者

    Shiva Kumar; Jay Singh; Jogendra Siyag; Srikar Rambhatla;

  • 作者单位

    Department of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering Manipal Institute of Technology Manipal Academy of Higher Education Manipal Udupi 576104 Karnataka India;

    Department of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering Manipal Institute of Technology Manipal Academy of Higher Education Manipal Udupi 576104 Karnataka India;

    Department of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering Manipal Institute of Technology Manipal Academy of Higher Education Manipal Udupi 576104 Karnataka India;

    Department of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering Manipal Institute of Technology Manipal Academy of Higher Education Manipal Udupi 576104 Karnataka India;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
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  • 关键词

    Cooling pad; Celdek; natural fiber; cooling efficiency; relative humidity;

    机译：冷却垫;CELDEK;天然纤维;冷却效率;相对湿度;

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