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Exploring the role of intellectual capital in the development of e-business models: Evidence from the Iranian carpet industry

机译:探索智力资本在电子商务模式发展中的作用:来自伊朗地毯行业的证据

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摘要

Purpose - This paper aims at exploring the role of structural capital (SC) dimensions - customer, process and innovational - in the development of e-business models (eBM). The Iranian carpet industry is tested regarding five types of eBMs: Direct to customer, Full Service Provider, Virtual Community, Shared Infrastructure and Value Net Integrator. Design/methodology/approach - First, measures for SC dimensions and required core competencies for eBMs are extracted from the literature. Then, the correlation level between SC dimensions and different eBMs are hypothesized. Finally, after using a questionnaire in 30 Iranian carpet companies, the hypotheses are tested. Findings - This study indicates that three dimensions of SC influence different eBMs in their own way. While one instant dimension is strongly effective for one eBM, it does not significantly affect the other one. Research limitations/implications - The role of human capital - the second part of intellectual capital - on the development of eBM as well as the dependency of some other eBMs such as intermediaries on intellectual capital should be investigated in further research. Practical implications - Using the help of this study, firstly, companies will concentrate on the most effective dimensions of SC in developing a special eBM. Secondly, they will exclude those eBMs which are not applicable regarding their knowledge capabilities. Originality/value - This study brings together two disciplines that have not been considered together before: the development of eBMs and the management of intellectual capital.
机译:目的-本文旨在探讨结构资本(SC)维度(客户,流程和创新)在电子商务模型(eBM)开发中的作用。伊朗地毯行业已针对五种类型的eBM进行了测试:直接面向客户,全方位服务提供商,虚拟社区,共享基础架构和Value Net Integrator。设计/方法/方法-首先,从文献中提取SC尺寸的度量和eBM所需的核心竞争力。然后,假设了SC维度和不同eBM之间的相关程度。最后,在对30家伊朗地毯公司使用问卷调查后,检验了假设。调查结果-这项研究表明,SC的三个维度以自己的方式影响不同的eBM。尽管一个即时维度对于一种eBM而言非常有效,但它并不会显着影响另一种。研究的局限性/含义-人力资本-智力资本的第二部分-对eBM发展的作用以及中介机构等其他eBM对智力资本的依赖性应在进一步研究中进行研究。实际意义-首先,借助这项研究,公司将专注于SC的最有效方面来开发特殊的eBM。其次,它们将排除那些不适用于其知识能力的eBM。原创性/价值-这项研究将以前从未考虑过的两个学科结合在一起:eBMs的发展和知识资本的管理。

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